Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ
MUVAYLIHI Muhammad (1868, Qohira — 1930), navisandai arab (Misr). Pisari Ibrohimi Muvaylihi. Dar kolleji ayonu ashrof «Al-Anjal» tahsil kardaast. Chande dar Italiya va Parij zindagi karda, dar nashri g. «Urvat-ul-vusko» ba Jamoluddini Afgoni va j. «Misboh-ush-Sharq» ba padarash yori dodaast. Dar Istambul «Risolat-ul-gufron»-i Abulaloi Maarriro nashr kard. Badi bargashtan ba …
Mufassal »MUBOLIGA
MUBOLIGA, mubolaga (ar. — ziyod nishon dodan), az sanathoi badeii manavist, ki ham dar adabiyoti klassiki va ham dar adabiyoti sovetii tojik bisyor istifoda meshavad. Shoir yo nosir dar midhat yo mazammat chandon muboliga namoyad, ki az haddi etidol bigzarad va isboti on az muholot boshad va in bar se …
Mufassal »MUBORAK
MUBORAK (takhall.; nomash Muborakqadami Abdulloh; 1843, dehai Yamg, hozira rayoni Ishkoshimi VABK —1902, hamon jo), shoiri tojik. Dar devoni ashorash khudro Muboraki Vakhani nom meorad. Az oilai dehqoni kambagal. Muborak osori badeii ziyode doshtaast, ammo to imruz yozdah asarash dastras gardidaast: devoni ashor, «Dostoni tafsiri oyati kalom dar haqiqati mujodilai …
Mufassal »MUATTARKhON
MUATTARKhON (nimai duyumi asri 19—ibtidoi asri 20, Khujand), shoirai zullisonayn. Khohari Muazzamkhon. Roje ba hayoti Muattarkhon malumot kam ast. Davrai javoni va solhoi okhiri hayoti Muattarkhon dar sh. Khujand guzashtaast. Bino ba baze malumot u dar Jizzakh, Samarqand va Piskent niz istiqomat kardaast. Beshtari ashori Muattarkhon ba tasifi zeboni tabiat …
Mufassal »MUBAD
MUBAD, mubad (dar matnhoi zaboni forsii miyonapahlavi dar shakli mgwpt — magupat vomekhurad va az du juz tarkib yoftaast: mag-myg va pat—sardor, peshvo), ruhoni, olim va donishmandi zardushtiya. Mubadon tabaqai doroi davlati Sosoniyon ba shumor meraftand. Ijroi shartu oinhoi zardushtiya, ba jo ovardani sitoishu niyoish, ovardani qurboniho va g. tahti …
Mufassal »«MUBARQA»
«MUBARQA» (ar. —burqador, pardador, pinhonshuda), yake az shubahoi «Duvozdahmaqom». Bo ohangi makhsus ijro meshudaast. Bino ba malumoti dastkhathoi qadim Mubarqa savte meboshad, ki pardahoi on az «Husayni» bolotar va az «Ajam» poyontar mavqe doshtaast. Mubarqa dar musiqii imruza amal nadorad. Abdurrahmoni Jomi dar «Risolai musiqi» nagmahoi Mubarqaro chunin ezoh medihad: …
Mufassal »MUAMMOI Saidsharif
MUAMMOI Saidsharif (soli tavallud va vafot nomalum), shoiri muammogui asri 15 fors-tojik. To avvali asri 16 zindagi kardaast. Dar muammosozi ba darajai ustodi rasida bud. U dar fannii muamoyu yakchand kitobu risolaho az qabili «Asror-ush-Sha-rif», «Majma-ul-qavoid», «Risolai Sharif» (manzuma), «Tuhfat-ush-Sharif» va «Ihom-ush-Sharif» talif kardaast.
Mufassal »MUARRABOT
MUARRABOT kalimahoi arabishuda), kalimahoi iqtibosii khoriji dar tarkibi lugavii zaboni adabii arabi. Prosessi iqtibosi chunin kalimaho dar zaboni arabi pesh az islom cap shuda, to imruz idoma dorad. Qismi umdai Muarrabotro kalimahoi forsi-tojiki tashkil doda, dar barobari on az zabonhoi yunoni, lotini, anglisi, fransavi, turki, italiyavi va g. niz kalimahoi …
Mufassal »«MUAYYD-UL-FUZALO»
«MUAYYD-UL-FUZALO» farhangi tafsirii forsi-tojiki, talifi Muhammad ibni Shaykh Lodi Dehlavi. Talifash soli 1519 dar Hinduston ba itmom rasidaast. Ba qavli muallif dar in farhang lugati sokinoni viloyathoi gunoguni forsizabon, leksikai muntakhabi asarhoi badei va ilmi, kalimavu istilohoti az zaboni namoyandagoni sohahoi gunogun va tabaqahoi ijtimoi shunidaash dokhil shudaand. Farhang az …
Mufassal »«MOHRAVShANON»
«MOHRAVShANON» Ohangi qadimi mansub ba mutribai nomii davrai Sosoniyon—Mohravshanon. 2) Shubai musiqi dar «Hashtmaqom». 3) Gushai sozi dar «Duvozdahmaqom», ki dar tarkibi shubahoi «Mukhayyar», «Navruzi Sabo» va «Nukhush» amal dorad.
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