Madaniyat va Sanat

TEATRI DRAMAI MUSIQII KONIBODOM ba nomi T. Fozilova kollektivi ejodi, yake az kuhnatarii teatrhoi baynirayonii respublika ast, ki soli 1930 dar zaminai dastai havaskoroni sanat (soli 1919 dar nazdi shubai maorifi khalq tashkil yofta bud) tasis shud. Soli 1931 teatr «Halima»-i G. Zafariro ba sahna guzosht. Pas az paydoishi teatri …

TEATRI DRAMAI MUSIQII KULOB ba nomi S. Valizoda, kollektivi ejodn; soli 1938 dar zaminai teatri rayoni chun teatri muzofoti va az soli 1939— chun viloyati tasis yoft. Avvalin hunarpeshahoi teatr navozandagonu saroyandagoni maruf — hofiz va shoiri khalqi Saidali Valizoda, surnaynavozoi Chol Odinaev va Halim Rahimov, tablaknavoz Abdullo Azizov budand. …

TEATRI DRAMAI MUSIQII UZBEKII rayoni nov, soli 1934 dar zaminai dastai havaskoroni sanat tashkil yoft. Hunarpeshagon va rejissyoroni avvalini on ishtirokkunandagoni mahfili teatri budand. Namoishnomahoi nakhustini teatr «Halima»-i R. Zafari (1934), «Adola t»-i A. Ikromov (1935), «Kori Umurzoqov»-i D. Dilbar (1937), «Khudsitoni G. Geldiev, «Hayoti talkh»-i H. Hamza (1938) bomu …

TAVIL (arabi bayon kardan, sharh dodan), murodifi tafsir buda, az on mohiyatan farq mekunad. Agar dalel boetimod boshad, onro tafsir va agar shubhanok boshad, tavil guyand. Az in ru, oyathoe, ki dar natijai tafsir az manoi aslii khud dur meravad, tavil nomida meshavand. On yakchand daraja dorad; tavili maqbul (az …

TALIQ (arabi —chaspondan), nave az khati arabi, ki az asri 10 malum ast. Khati taliq dar asosi khathoi tavqe va riqo paydo shudaast. Chunki dar bayni in khatho muallaq ast va harfhoi munfasila (nachaspanda), misli alif I , dolro in khat bo harfhoi muttasila (chaspanda) ba ham payvast va pechida …

«TALIQOT» (arabi — afzudaho), nomi asari ilmiyu falsafii Ibni Sinost, ki shogirdash Bahmanyor Ibni Marabon onro kitobat namuda, sharh dodaast. Dar kitob nizomu tartibi muayyan dida nameshavad. On az jihati goyavu mazmun bo tasnifoti digari u robitai uzvi dorad. Asar ehtimol bayni solhoi 404—412 hijri shamsi navishta shuda boshad. Beshtari …

TARIZ (arabi — etiroz kardan) yak nav kinoya buda dar sher ba bayt yo yakchand bayti shoiri digar erod giriftan ast. Erodho niobat ba harif beshtar bo sukhanoni tamaskhuromez bo kinoyagui va sarzanish izhor meshavand. Masalan dar «Chahor maqola»-i Nizomii Aruzii Samarqandi omalaast, ki ruze vaqti nabudani Rashidii Samarqandi podshoh …

TARIKhI ADABIYOT, nig. Adabiyotshinosi.

TAKhTI JAMShED, Porso, Persepolis, shahre darmuzofoti Forsi Eron, voqe dar shimolu sharqtari Sheroz (50 km durtar). Yake az poytakhthoi davlati Hakhomanishiyon bud. Dar rivoyathoi eroni baromadi nomi Takhti Jamshedro ba shohi afsonavii Eron Jamshed nisbat medihand. Takhti Jamshed asosan solhoi 520—460 to melod dar ahdi Doroi I va Khashiyorshosh dar …

TAShBEH (arabi — monand kardan, monandi), yake az sanathoi badei, monand yo muqoisa kardani chizho va holatho dar asari badei. Tarkibi tashbeh, az se juzi asosi iborat ast; mushabbah (monanda, tashbehshavanda); 2) adoti tashbeh (yoridihandai tashbeh); 3) mushabbahunbihi (monand,- tashbehkunanda). Masalan, dar in bayti Rudaki «may» —Monanda, «ravon yoquti nob» …