Madaniyat va Sanat

MADRASAI BAROQKhON, yodgorii memorii okhiri asri 15 va ibtidoi asri 16 dar Toshkent. Dar ahdi Baroqkhon (Navruz Ahmad, hukmroniash 1551—56) bino yoftaast. Atrofi havlii Madrasa bo qatori hujraho ihota gardida, az du tarafi muqobil peshtoq guzoshta shudaast. Peshtoqi sharqi muhtasham buda, burjhoyash bo toqhoi oroishivu hoshiyahoi nazarrabo zinat yoftaast. Peshtoqi …

MADRASAI DEVONBEGI, yodgorii memorii asri 17 dar Bukhoro, ki bo tashabousi vaziri Imomqulikhon Nodir Devonbegi bunyod gardidaast (1623). Madrasai Devonbegi aslan ba sifati korvonsaroy sokhta, badtar ba Madrasa tabdil doda shudaast. Binobar on dar Madrasai Devonbegi ayvon, masjid va darskhona barin juzhoi khosi Madrasa nestand. Chor tarafi onro hujrahoi khurdi …

MADANIYaTI SALTOVOYu MAYaS – madaniyati arkheologii mansub ba khalqhoi nimbodiyanishine, ki asrhoi 8—9 sokini Podone va Nazdiazov budand. In madaniyat dar davrai guzarish ba hayoti muqimi va tashakkuli munosibathoi feodali dar bayni bodiyanishinho, ki ba hayati khoqonii Khazar dokhil meshudand, paydo shudaast. Asrhoi 9—10 zeri zarbai pechanakho barham khurd. Beshtar …

«MADANIYaTI TOJIKISTON», jurnali vazorati madaniyati RSS Tojikiston. Soli 1957 tasis yoft va soli 1959 joni on qat gardid. «Madaniyati Tojikiston» mohe yak marotiba bo adadi 3000 nuskha ba zoboni tojiki nashr meshud. O. S. Sgarodinskaya.

MINOVI    Mujtabo (1900, Tehron —1975, hamon jo), adabiyotshinosi eroni. Dorulmuallimini olii sh. Tehronro khatm kardaast. Avvalho muallim bud. Solhoi 1929— 30 rohbarii studentoni eroniro dar Parij va London ba uhda dosht. Pas az chand sol ba Eron bargasht va soli 1936 boa ba London raft va qa­rib chor sol on …

MINETUR, miniatyura (az lot. minium — kinovar, rangi khosi surkh), asarhoi nafisi sanati tasvirie, ki hajman khurd buda, usuli khosi nigorish dorand; asosan surathoi baroi dastkhatho ejodshuda, in­chunin lavhahoi alohidai tasviri tabiat, nigorishoti grafiki, port­ret va surathoi khurdi bo mino, ranghoi obi va g. ofaridashuda. Sanati Minetur va oroishi kitob …

MINIATYuRA, dar adabiyot, teatr, sirk va estrada, asar­hoi hajman khurd — hikoyai khurd, vodevil, intermediya, sahnachahoi khoreografi va musiqi, maskharabozi va g-ro dar bar girifta metavonad. Nig. niz Teatri miniatyura.  

MIM (f), nomi harfi 24-umi alifboi arabi va 28-umi alifboi arabiasosi tojiki. Ovoze, ki in zarf ifoda mekard, dar alifboi lotiniasosi tojiki bo harfi «t» va az soli 1940 dar tarkibi alifboi rusiasosi tojiki bo harfi «m» ifo­da meyobad. Dar abjad qimati adadii Mim ba 40 barobar ast. Dar sheri …

MILTON, Milton (Milton) Jon (9.12.1608, London — 8/11.1674, hamon jo), shoir, khodimi jamiyati va mutafakkiri anglis. Az oilai notarius. Universiteti Kembrijro tamom kardaast (1632). Ishtirokchii faoli muborizai siyosii davrai Revolyutsiyai burjuazii Angliya dar asri 17. Solhoi 40—50 hamchun publisisti namoyon pamfletho navishta, ba muqobili siyosati irtijoii senzura baromada («Areopagitika», 1644), …

MILEV Yordan (tavallud 15. 1. 1933, dehai Altimiri okruga Vrachanek), navisanda va tarjumoni bulgor. Unstituti «Kliment Okhridski»-i Sofiyaro khatm namudaast. Solhoi ziyode almanakhi «Druj­ba» («Dusti»)-ro tahrir mekard. holo sarmuharriri nashriyoti «Na­rodnaya mladej». Muallifi majmuahoi «Mehri rangin» (1964), «Raqsi otash», «Qismat» (har du 1967), «Monandi angushtarini Kayvon», «Dostoni Sharq» (har du …