Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ
«ChAROGI HIDOYaT» farhangi tafsirii forsi (tojikist, ki Orzu s. 1734 talif kardaast. «Charogi hidoyat» davomi «Siroj-ul-lugot» buda, tafsiri 981 kalima va 1084 iboraro dar bar megirad. Vohidhoi lugavi az rui harfhoi yakum, duyum va goho seyum joygir shudaand. Dar «Charogi hidoyat» kalimahoi ziyodi iqtibosii arabi, hindi, urdu va turki niz …
Mufassal »ChAKMAN
ChAKMAN, libosi mardonai millii khalqhoi Osiyoi Mnyonaro guyand. Be astar, peshkushodu daroz, girebonash misli gireboni joma ast. Mamulan az mohut va yo matoi gafsi pashmin meduzand. Peshtar dar girebon, nughoi ostinash az rishtahoi gunoguni ranga gul va dar dar du barash jiyak niz medukhtand. Asosan az boloi joma mepushand.
Mufassal »ChANGQOBUZ
ChANGQOBUZ, changqavuz, lachang, sozi musiqii filizii kamonakshakli zabonchadorest, ki az qadimulayyom bo nomhoi gunogun dar bayni bisyor khalqhoi jahon mashhur ast. Hangomi navokhtan onro bayni labon guzoshta bo dasti chap az dumchaash medorand va bo angushti dasti rost zabonchai onro ba larzish meovarand. Baroi ba vujud ovardani ohang jarayoni nafasro …
Mufassal »ChAMBULI MASTON
ChAMBULI MASTON, nomi kishvari afsonaviest, ki dar «Gurugli» tasvir shudaast. Muvofiqi rivoyathoi guruglisaroyoni tojik Chambuli Mastonro Gurugli dar mavzei zeboi Gulburon bunyod kard. Ruzhoi avval Gurugli tanho ba sokhtmoni qasr shuru kard. Badtar ovozai shahrsozii Gurugli ba atrofu aknof pahn shud va ba on jo duredgaron, kosibon omada, ba Gurugli …
Mufassal »«ChANBAR»
«ChANBAR» 1) zarbest dar «Duvozdahmaqom». Dar on gushahoi musiqii «Hijozi Buzurg» va «Rubobi Panjgoh»-i shubai «Ashiron»-i maqomi «Buslik»-i ovozai «Gardoniya» ijro meshavand. 2) nomi sozi musiqii qadimist, ki holo doira (daf) menomand. 3) shakli ohangiest dar qismi mushkiloti maqomi «Iroq»-i «Shashmaqom». I. Rahimov.
Mufassal »ChANG
ChANG, sozi qadimai musiqiest, ki dar mamlakathoi Sharq va Sharqi Nazdik mamul ast; shakli makhsus dorad. Tarafi peshash (az tarafi navozanda) 58—60 sm, tarafi muqobilash 74—78 sm. Pahluhoyash 38—40 sm. Takhtachubash darunkholi, gafsiash 6 sm. Chang yak surokhii rezonatori, 72 tori metalli va 72 gushak dorad. Sistemam qatorovoziash az 24 …
Mufassal »«KhUShKORIHOI RIDAKON»
«KhUShKORIHOI RIDAKON», yake az asarhoi adabiyoti pahlavist (soli talifash nomalum). To zamoni mo matni pozandii on (nig. Pozand) rasidaast, ki taqr. asrhoi 8—9 murattab gardidaast. Asar bo jumlai «In dasturhoro ustodi dabiriston dodaast» shuru meshavad. Sipas, pandu andarzho, az qabili subhgohon az khob barkhostan, dastu ruy shustan, hangomi omuzishi dars …
Mufassal »SIRK
SIRK (az lot. circus —doira), 1) yak nav sanatro guyand, ki maskharabozi, dorbozi, chashmbandi, shubadabozi va g.-ro dar bar megirad 2) binoi sahnadorest, ki on jo namoishhoi sirki guzaronida meshavand.
Mufassal »Shahri tarikhii KhUJAND
KhUJAND, shahr va viloyati tarikhiyu madaniest dar vodii Fargona. Dar ibtido hamchun boshishgohi bumi ba vujud omada, minbad ba mahalli kaloni aholinishin tabdil yoftaast. Dar asrhoi 6—5 to m. dar qasaba inshooti mudofiavi — saddi khoki bunyod gardid. Dar borai Khujandi asrhoi 4 —3 to m. muarrikhoni yunoniyu rumi (Arrian, …
Mufassal »«KhULOSAT-UL-AShOR VA ZUB-DAT-UL-AFKOR»
«KhULOSAT-UL-AShOR VA ZUB-DAT-UL-AFKOR» tazkira, talifi Taqiuddin Muhammadi Koshoni. Talifi «Xulosat-ul-ashor va zubdat-ul-afkor» s. 1567 shuru shuda, bo takmilu tahriroti ziyode s. 1607 ba anjom rasidaast. Dar tazkira oid ba 651 shoiri peshguzashta va muosiri muallif malumot va az ashori onho taqr. 35000 bayt namuna ovarda shudaast. «Xulosat-ul-ashor va zubdat-ul-afkor az …
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