Madaniyat va Sanat

Nejdanova Antonina Vasil­evna (16.6.1873, dehai Krivaya Bal­ka, hozira payoni Sarati viloyati Odessa — 26. 6. 1950, Moskva), saroyandai sovetni rus (sotsranoi liriki- koloraturi), Artisti Khalqii SSSR (1936), doktori ilmi sanatshinosi (1944), Qahramoni Mehnat (1925). Az 7-solagi mesurud. Solhoi 1899-1902 dar Konservatoriyam Moskva (sinfi U. Mazetti) tahsil namudaast. Avvalin bor dar …

Nezval (Nezwal) Vitezslav (26. 5. 4900, Biskoupki, Moraviya —6. 4. 1958, Praga), shoiri chekh, Sanatkori Khalqii Chekhoslovakiya (1953). Az soli 1924 azoi Partiyai Kommunistii Chekhoslovakiya. Soli 1919—22 dar universitethoi Brno va Praga huquq va falsa­fro omukhtaast. Dar dostoni «Jodugari hayratovar» (1922), majmuahoi «Pantomima» (1924), «Gulbogchai sadbarg» (1926) ohanghoi revolyutsioni sado …

Neyman (Neumann) Stanislav Kostka (5. 6. 1875, Praga — 28. 6. 1947, hamon jo), shoiri chekh, Sanatkori Khalqii Chekhoslovakiya (1945). Soli 1893 baroi ishtirok dar harakati studenton va korgaroni javon ba khabs girifta meshavad va avvalin sherhoyashro dar on jo menavisad. Solhoi 90 ba simvoliston hamroh bud (majmuai «Man khavorii …

Najmi Qavi Gibyatovich (takhallus; familiya N a ch m i d d i n o v; 15. 12. 1901, dehai Krasniy Ostrov, hozira rayoni Sechenovi viloyati Gorkiy — 24. 3. 1957, Qazon), navisanda va hodimi jamiyatii sovetii totoriston Azoi KPSS az soli 1919. Soli 1918 ikhtiyori ba Armiyai Surkh raft. …

Najjorii Samarqandi Saduddin Asad (soli tavallud va vafot nomalum), shoiri asri 12 fors-tojik. Ba duredgari mashgul bud. «Najjori» takhallus kardanash az in jost. Najjorii Samarqandi asosan ruboi navishtaast. Avfii Bukhoroi dar «Lubob-ul-albob» dar borai Najjori chunin menavisad: «Duredgare, in ravoni Unsuri bar vay durudgar ast, chun rudi latoifro bar sozi …

Nguyon Kong Khoan (tavallud 6. 3. 1903, dehai Suankau, muzofoti Khin- tien), navisandai vetnami. Azoi Partiyai Kommunistii Vetnam (az soli 1948). Soli 1926 omuzishgohi pedagogiro khatm namudaast; to soli 1945 muallim bud. Ishtirokchii Jangi Muqobilati khalqi Vetnam (1945—54). Ustodi hikoyahoi khurdi hachvi (majmuai «Aktyor Ti Ben», 1935). Yake az avvalin …

Nguyon-bini-Kkhiem (1492 — 28. 11. 1586), shoir va mutafakkiri vetnami. Az oilai ashrof. Soli 1535 sohibi darajai balandi ilmi gardida, ba khidmati saltanati sulolai Mak dokhil shud. Az zulmu taaddii ayonu ashrof norozigii khudro ba shoh izhor namuda, khohish kardaast 18 nafari onho ba qatl rasonida shavand, vale hukmroni davr …

Najibi Hindu (soli tavallud va vafot nomalum), shoiri asri 19. Hindunajod, az ahli shahri Shohijahonobodi Hinduston bud. Ba Bukhoro omada, chande dar in shahr istiqomat namud. Dar bayni ahli fazlu donishi Bukhoro shuhrat yofta, dar Chamomadu makhfilhoi adabi ishtirok mekard. Najibi Hindu ashorashro ba zabonhoi hindi, pushtu va tojiki ejod …

Naqshi Rustam  yodgorihoi memorii bostoni, maqbarahoi katibadori shohoni Hakhomanishi va Sosoni, ki dar shakhi Husaynkukh, kanda shudaand. Naqshi Rustam 65—75 kilometr durtar az Sheroz, dar samti shimolii Takhti Jamshed (Persepol) voqe ast. Maqbaraho dar balandii 20 metr dar shakli salib kanda shuda, dar onho Doroi 1, Hashiyorshohi I, Artahashiyori I …

Najibuddini Jurfodqoni (soli tavallud noma­lum—vafot 1266, Jurfodqon, Eron), shoiri fors-tojik. Dar aksari tazkiraho («Ruai ravshan»-i Sabo, «Otashkada»-i Ozar, «Majma-ul-fusaho»-i Rizoqulikhoni Hidoyat) oid ba Najibuddini Jurfodqoni hamchun shoiri barkamol va pisandida malumot doda meshavad, vale tarchumai holash bayon nagardidaast. Davrai javoniash dar Bagdod guzashtaast. Dar hamin jo ba hamlai urduhoi Chingiz …