Jugrofia

MAGISTRALI BAYKALU AMUR, BAM, rohi ohanest, ki dar Sibiri Garbi va Sharqi Duri SSSR (az sh. Tayshet to sh. Sovetskiy Gavan) sokhta meshavad. Tulash 4333 km. BAM rohhoi mavjudai Tayshet — shirai rastani, moddahoi pusidai organiki, poru va g. (izo megirand. Bazei M. darranda va khunmakand. Matvei khonagi va kirmi …

MAGADAN, shahr (az 1939), markazi viloyati Magadani RSFSR. Bandar (Nagaevo) dar khaliji Nagaevoy bahri Okhota. Az Magadan rohi kaloni avtomobilgardi Kolima ogoz meyobad. Bo Moskva, Leningrad, Simferopol, Novosibirsk va digar shahrho aloqai havoi dorad. Aholiash 122 hazor nafar (1979). Korkhonahoi shahr tajhizoti kon, apparaturai bo suzishvori korkunanda istehsol mekunad, kishti, …

MADAGASKAR (Madagascar), jazira dar uqyonusi Hind. Taqriban 400 km sharqtar az qitai Afrika voqe ast. Masohati 590 khazor km2. Tulash qarib 1600 km, barash beshtar az 600 km. Dar borai tabiat va khojagii chazira nig. Respublikai Demokratii Madagaskar.

MAVLONJAR, dehaest dar S. q. Navobodi rayoni Hisori RSS Tojikiston Terr. kolokhozi «Leninizm». Az Mavlonjar to markazi S. q. km, to rayon va stansiyai rohi ohan Khonakoh 9 km; roh asfaltpush. Aholiash 781 nafar (1981), tojikon. Maktabi 8-sola va magazin dorad. Sodai asosii khojagi — pakhtakori. Zaminho az d. Khonakoh …

MAGNITOGORSK, shahr dar viloyati Chelyabinski RSFSR. Dar domanai k. Magnitnaya, dar nishebii sharqii Urali Janubi, dar har du sohili d. Ural voqe ast. Yake az markazhoi kalontarini sanoati metallurgii SSSR. Aholiash 406 hazor nafar (1979). Korkhonahoi kalontarini sanoatiash: kombinati metallurgi, zavodhoi metallurgii masnuoti metalli, kalibronii prokat, kransozi, tamiri tajhizoti konu …

MAVRIKIYa (Mauritius), davlat dar jazirai Mavrikiy va jazirahoi Rodriges, Agalega va galajazirai Kargados — Karakhos, dar qismi garbii uqyonusi Hind. Masohatii 2045 km2 (az on jumla jazirai Mavrikiy 1865 km2). Aholiash 950 hazor nafar (1980). Poytakhtash Port-Lui (aholiash 150 hazor nafar, 1977). Az jihati mamuri terr. Mavrikiya ba 9 okrug …

MAVRITANIYa, Respublikai Islomii Mavritaniya (frans. Republigie Islamigie de Mauritania, ap. ), davlat dar Shimolu Garbii Afrika. Dar Garb to sohilhoi uqyonusi Atlantik, dar Shimol to sarhadhoi Aljazoir va Sahroi Kabiri Magrib, dar Shimol va Janub to sarhadhoi Mali va Senegal pahn shudaast. Masohati 1030,7 hazor km2. Aholiash 1,59 mln nafar …

LULIKUTAL, deha dar S. Q. Zarbdori rayon va viloyati Kulob. Terr. kolkhozi ba nomi A. A. Jdanov. Az Lulikutal to markazi S. Q. 1 km, to rayon va stansiyai rohi ohani qambari «Kulob» 3 km; roh asfaltpush. Aholiash 935 nafar (1980), tojikon. Deha kasalkhona, punkti tibbi va magazin dorad. Sohahoi …

LUBIYOKOR, deha, markazi S. Q. Jura Nazarovi payoni Shahrtuz, viloyati Qurgonteppa. Terr. kolkhozi «Leningrad». Az Lubiyokor to markazi rayon 30 km; roh asfaltpush. Aholiash 1541 nafar (1980), uzbekho va tojikon. Deha maktabi miyona, punkti tibbi, klubi tobistona dorad. Sohai asosii khojagy — pakhtakori. Zaminho ba vositai kanal az d. Kofarnihon …

LYaODUN, Kvantun, Guavdun, nimjazira dar qismi shimolu sharqii Khitoy, dar bayni khalhoi Koreyai Garbi va Lyaoduni bahri Zard. Tulash 225 km, barash 80 -130 km. Lyaodun asosan az ohaksang, varaqsang va regsangho tarqib yoftaast. Relefash az hamvori, teppa va kuhhoi nachandon baland iborat. Joi az hama balandash kuhi Buyunishan (1132 …