Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

ShOTLANDIYa yak qismi mamuriyu siyosii Britaniyai Kabirro guyand. Qismi shimolii jaz. Britaniyai Kabir va jazhoi hamshafatro ishgol mekunad. Baze huquqhoi avtonomi dorad. Masoh. 788 haz. km2. Aholiash 5,2 mln naf. (1981), asosan shotlandiho, bo yake az shevahoi zaboni anglisi guftugu mekunand; zaboni adabi — anplisi. Sh. ba 9 muzofoti mamuri …

ShOTLANDIHO, aholii asosii Shotlandiya va jaz-hoi atrofi onro guyand. Shumoraashon ziyoda az 5 mln naf. (1978). Dar digar mamlakatho qarib 800 haz. naf. Sh. mavjudand. Sh. bo yake az lahjahoi zaboni anglisi gap mezanand. Zaboni adabi-anglisi. Aksari dindoron payravi mazhabi protestanti buda, qisman (taqr. 15%) katolikand.

ShOU Robert Berkli (19. 7. 1839, Kleptoni Bolo, Angliya—15. 6. 1879, Mandalay, Birma), zabonshinos, etnograf va sayyohi anglis. Dubor (1868—70) ba shahrhoi YOrkand va Koshgari Turkistoni Sharqi far kardaast. Hangomi musofirat ba gayr az tijorat va korhoi diplomati Sh. ba omuzshpi zabon, urf, odat, tarikhu madaniyati sokinoniin shahrho mashgul shud. …

ShOU (Shaw) Jorj Bernard (26. 7.1856, Dublin—2. 11. 1950, Epot-SentLorens), navisandai anglis. Aslan irlandist. Yake az muassisoni jamiyati Fabian. Muallifi romanhoi «Sosialisti havaskor», «Nikohi beaqlona» va g. meboshad. Roje ba masalahoi musiqi va teatr maqolaho dorad. Silsilai «Pesahoi dilpisand» va «Se pesa baroi puritan»-ro navishtaast. Janri pesa-mubohisaro takmil doda, dar …

ShOMMA, quvvai buyoi, hissi buyoi, yake az havosi panjgonaro guyand, ki buyro his mekunad. Amali mazkur tavassuti azoi Sh. surat megirad. Azoi Sh. dar hayvonu inson az reseptorho (dar qismi boloi kholigii bini joy giriftaand), torhoi asabi hissi ba on marbut (to 20; az reseptorho ba javfi jumjuma meravand), piyozaki …