Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

ABULQOSIM BOBUR, (1422, Hirot – 1457, Mashhad), hokimi Khuroson (1449 – 57), az sulolai Temuriyon, pisari Boysunqur, naberai Shohrukh, barodari khurdii Ulugbek. Bad az favti Boysunqur pisaronash Sulton Muhammad, Alouddavla va Abulqosim Bobur dar khonai boboyashon Shohrukh (vafot 1447) tarbiya giriftand. Bad az favti Shohrukh baroi ba dast ovardani takhti …

ABROR (soli tavallud nomalum – vafot 1856), shoir va khattoti tojik. Az Istaravshan. Padarash Muhammadsoleh niz shoir budaast. Abror malumoti ib- tidoiro dar zodgohash girifta, sipas tahsilro dar madrasai Khojajoni Istaravshan davom dod. U chun donishmand va shoir shuhrat doshtaast. Dar sanati khattoti niz mashkhur gashta, dar navishtani haft navi …

ABRIS (az nemisi abriss – ocherk, naqsha, tarh), 1) rasmi angori dar qogazi shaffof (plyure); davrai farii kor dar litografiyai (chopi sangi) ranga. Ba manoi vaseash – tarh. 2) Dar geo­deziya naqshai sathii hamai obekthoi mahal bo andozaho va navishtajoti zarurii tavzehi. Abris hangomi murattabsozii naqshahoi topografi, mavridi dar akshoi …

ABRIKOSOV Aleksey Alekseevich (25. 6. 1928, Moskva), fiziki rus, do- randai Mukofoti Nobeli (2003), akademiki Akademiyai Ilmhoi Rossiya, doktori ilmhoi fizika va mate­matika. Dar Institu­ti problemahoi fiziki risolai nomzadi (1951) va risolai doktori (1955) himoya kardaast. Soli 1965 Abrikosov rohbari fakulteti fizikai nazariyavii muhithoi yaklukht tain me­shavad. Solhoi 1976 – …

ABDUSALOMOVA Rafoat (tavallud 10.3.1939, Jamoati dehoti Pulodoni nohiyai Konibodom), avvalin nattoki televizioni tojik, Kormandi khizmat- nishondodai madaniyati Tojikiston (1989). Khatmkardai Universiteti Davatii Tojikiston (1963). 3 oktyabri 1959 nakhustin barnomai sanjishii televizioni Tojikistonro ba zaboni tojiki ba tamoshobinon peshkash namud. Az soli 1961 (45 sol) dar televizio­ni tojik ba khaysi nattoq, …