Tekhnika

Smartfon –telefoni dono (anglisi – smart phone) – telefoni mobili (zamonavi – odatan bo ekrani sensori), ki bo funksiyai kompyuteri shakhsii kisavi purra karda shudaast. Inchunin kommunikator (anglisi kommunikator, telefoni PDA) kompyuteri shakhsii kisavi meboshad, ki bo funksiyahoi telefoni mobili purra karda shudaast. Garchande ki telefonhoi mobili qarib hamesha vazifahoi …

«SATURN», yak silsila mushakhoi homili 2- va 3-zinadori amerikoi («S.-1», «S.-16», «S.-5*)-ro guyand, ki solhoi 1964—1967 baroi ba mador barovardani kishtihoi kayhonii «Apollon», stansiyai madorii «Skayleb» va baze radifoni masnui Zamin sokhta shudaand. Programmai korkardi chunin mushakhoro niz «Saturn» menomand. Bo suzishvorii moe kor mekunad. Massai startii Saturn to 3000 …

SANGChINAK, moshini s a n g ch i n i, moshini oveza yo prissipiest, ki hangomi toza kardani zamini khojagii qishloq, rohsozi, sokhtmoni gidrotekhniki va korhoi digar baroi chidani sang istifoda mebarand. Sangchinak sangi vaznash to 10 tonnaro bo quvvai traktor yo bo yorii fishangi dukitfa kashida mebarorad. Baroi koftanu …

SAMOLYOT, apparati parishi muharriku boldori vaznintar az havoet, ki baroi parvoz dar atmosfe¬ra tain shudaast. Mamultarin navi apparat parish buda, baroi hamlu naqli passajiron va bor, korhoi harbi va vazifahoi makhsus istifoda meshavad. Dar borai tarikhi inkishofi Samolyotho nig. Aviatsiya. Az rui vazifa Sasolyotho grajdani va harbi meshavand. Navhoi asosii …

SAMOSVAL, moshini khudrez, avtomobil, prisep yo nimprisepi borkashest, ki khud borashro kholi mekunad. Samosval baroi kholi kardani bor kuzovashro bo yorii muharriki avtomobil va tajhizoti gidravliki to 50° kham mekunad. Dar SSSR Samosvalhoioi tamgai BelAZ, GAZ, «Ural», MAZ, KrAZ,KamAZ va gayra istehsol meshavand, ki az 3,5 to 80 t va …

SAMOLËTI HAVOIYu KAYHONI, apparat parishi reaktivii idorashavandai kayhoniro guyand, ki sathi baranda dorad va bisyorkarata istifoda meshavad. Khususiyathoi ham samolyot va ham apparati parishi kayhoniro dorost. Samolyoti havoiyu kayhoni boyad az aerodrom parvoz karda tavonad va to sur¬ati kanhoni surat girifta, badi parvoz ba kayhon boz ba aerodrom birgardad. Samolyoti …

SAMOVOR, samovar (az rusii sam khud va var — jush), zarfest baroi jushonidani ob. Iborat az tana (obdon), sarpush, kampirak, nul, du dasta va poya. Asosan az mis va ruh mesozand. Du kheli Samovor mamul ast: alovi va elektri, ki shaklan farq nadorand. Samovor hastand, ki 0,5 l va az …

SAL, parom, inshooti shinovariest, baroi az moneahoi obi (gulugoh, daryo, kul) guzarondani vositahoi naqliyoti khushkigard, odamon va borhoi gunogun khizmat mekunad. Salhoi khudnogard va khudgard mavjudand. Ba Salhoi khudnogard, amad, qaiq, barja va gayra mansuband. Solhoi khudnogard acocan dar daryoho istifoda meshavand; onho bo yorii simtanobhoi bayni du sohil kashidashuda, …

RESSORA (fransavi. gezzogk—chandiri), jihozi chandire dar moshinhoi borkashon, ki takonhoi az nohamvorihoi roh paydoshudaro furu menishonad va tasiri borro ba uzvhoi gasht (gildirak, tasmacharkh va gayra) meguzaronad. Ressorahoi metalli, gidravliki va pnevmatiki mavjudand. Ressorahoi metalli mamultarand va dar navbati khud ba Ressorahoi varaqa ((rasm), torsioni va prujini judo meshavand. Ressorai …

REFRAKTOMETRHO, asbobhoeand baroi chen kardani nishondihandai shikasti rushnoi. Laboratori va sanoati (datchikhoi refraktometri) meshavand.