Madaniyat va Sanat

MUKhTOR Asqad (tavallud 23.12.1920, Fargona), navisandai sovetii uzbek. Az oilai korgar. Azoi Partiyai Kommunistii Ittifoqi Soveti KPSS az soli 1954. Soli 1942 fakulteti filologiyai Universiteti davlatii Osiyoi Miyonaro khatm namudaast. Mudiri kafedrai adabiyoti uzbeki Instituti davlatii pedagogii Andijon (1942—45), kotibi masuli gazetai «YOsh leninchi» va «Qizil Uzbekistona (1945—48). Kotib (1953) …

«MUShKMOLI» 1) surudi mavsimi-marosimii qadim, az tasni-foti Borbadi Marvi. 2) Ohangi bistu chorum az ohanghoi sigonai Borbadi Marvi. 3) Shubai sozi dar «Hashtmaqom». 4) Gushai sozi dar «Duvozdahmaqom». A. Rajabov.

MUKhLISI Mullo Muhammadsolehi Badakhshoni (soli tavallud va vafot nomalum), shoiri tojik. Dar asri 16 va avvali asri 17 umr ba cap burdaast. Dar Qunduzi Badakhshon tavallud yofta, baroi tahsili ulumi rasmii davr ba Bukhoro meoyad. Mukhlisi mardi fozilu donishmand va az ilmi sher bokhabar bud. Az u yakchand gazalu porchahoi …

MUKhINA Vera Ignatevna (1.7. 1889, Riga — 6.10.1953, Moskva), hay-kaltaroshi soveti, Rassomi Khalqii Ittifoqi Respublikahoi Sovetii Sotsialisti SSSR (1943), azoi haqiqii Akademiyai Rassomii Ittifoqi Respublikahoi Sovetii Sotsialisti (1947). Dar Moskva (1909-12) va Parij (1912-14) talim giriftaast. Asarhoi avvalinash tahti tasiri kubizm ofarida shudaand. Badi galabai Revolyutsiyai Oktyabr Mukhina dar kori …

MUKhLIS Mullomusoi Badakhshoni (soli tavallud nomalum — vafot 1891, Bukhoro), shoiri asri 19 tojik. Mukhlis dar qariyai Rogi Badakhshon tavallud yofta, baroi tahsil ba Bukhoro raftaast. Az ashorash barmeoyad, ki dar tangdastivu nodori umr ba cap burdaast. Mukhlis az khud devone meros guzoshtaast, ki dar on gazalho, mukhammasu musaddas, qasidavu …

MUKhALLADI GURGONI Abusharif Ahmad ibni Ali (soli tavallud va vafot nomalum), shoiri asri 11 fors-tojik. Dar «Lubob-ul-al bob»-i Avfi, «Tarjumon-ul-baloga»-i Roduyoni, «Lugati furs»-i Asadii Tusi va «Chahor maqola»-i Nizomii Aruzii Samarqandi doir ba in shoir malumoti mukhtasare omada, porchahoi sherie az ejodiyotash ba tavri namuna sabt gardidaast. Oid ba tarjumai …

MUKhAMMAS (apabi — panjgona, panjtoi), yak navi musammat, ki dar bandi on az panj misra iborat ast. Mukhammasi qofiyabandiash ba shakli aaaaa, bbbba va gayra dar adabiyoti klassikii fors-tojik mamul bud. Mukhammas asosan du nav dorad: 1) sheri har bandash panjmisrai, ki az tarafi yak shoir gufta shudaast; 2) shere, …

MUKhIN Mikhail Mitrofanovich (tavallud 8. 11. 1915, stansiyai Isilku-li rohi ohani Omsk), rassomi teatr. Rassomi Khalqii Respublikai Sovetii Sotsialisti Tojikiston (1974), Hodimi Khizmatnishondodai Sanati Respublikai Sovetii Sotsialisti  Tojikison (1957), Azoi IR Ittifoqi Respublikahoi Sovetii Sotsialisti SSSR (1975). Badi khatmi Omuzishgohi rassomnii Samarqand (1935— 41) dar on jo hamchun muallim kor …

MUFIDI BALKhI  (soli tavallud nomalum — vafot 1680/81, Multon), shoiri tojik. Davrai kudaki va tahsili ibtidoiash dar Balkh guzashtaast. Pas az khatmi tahsili rasmi ba Samarqand omada, muddati ziyode dar in shahr istiqomat kardaast. Vale az davlatmandoni Samarqand ziddiyat, khusumatu adovat dida, dar haqqi onho hajviyaho navishta boz ba Balkh …

MUTAHHAR ibni Abdulloh ibni Husayni Sayidizuddin (soli tavallud nomalum — vafot 1423), shoiri fors-tojik. Javoniashro dar Ozarboyjon guzaronda, pas az chande ba Fors rafta, shuhrati ziyode paydo kardaast. Mutahhar to soli 1380 dar on jo zindagi karda, bad ba Hinduston raftaast va to okhiri umr on jo mondaast. Az Mutahhar …