Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ
TAShBIB (arabi — zikri ayyomi javoni), dar sheri klassikii fors-tojik juze az qasidai madhist, ki dar on ayyomi shabob (javoni)-i shoir yod meshavad. Dar ashori shoironi guzashtai fors-tojik bisyor tashbibhoe pesh meoyand, ki dar onho gohe az ishqu javoni, gohe az vazi zindagii shoir sukhan meravad. Chunin tashbibho baroi omukhtani …
Mufassal »TAKhTI ARDAShER
TAKhTI ARDAShER; 1). surudi qadimi, ki Borbadi Marvi ba khotirai Ardasheri Bobakon ejod kardaast; 2) az ohanghoi sigonai Borbadi Marvi, ki onro «Navoi Ardasheri» meguftaand; 3) gushai ovozi dar shubai «Humoyun» («Duvozdahmaqom»).
Mufassal »TATABBU
TATABBU (arabi az — oimukhtai, payravi kardan), ba vaznu qofiyai sheri kase taqlid karda sher guftan, muvofiqi ohangi asari adibe, yane dar hamon vaznu qofiya va mavzu ofaradani asar Tasheh ast; ba gazali Kamoli Khujandi, ki matlaash in ast; YOr guft: «Az gayri mo pushon nazar!»Guftam: «Ba chashm!» «V-on gahe …
Mufassal »TAKhTI TOQDIS
TAKhTI TOQDIS (nomi qasr, joi lashkar), 1) ohangi qadimii marosimi, ki Borbadi Marvi baroi Khusravi Parviz tasnif kardaast; 2) ohangi panjum az ohanghoi sigonai Borbadi Marvi; 3) gushai sozi dar shubahoi «Nuhuft» va «Humoyun» («Duvozdahmaqom»); 4) gushai musiqi dar maqomi «Segoh» (Eron), ki bayni shokhahoi musiqii «Shohkhitoi» va «Rangi dilkusho» …
Mufassal »TAKhALLUS
TAKhALLUS (arabi —khalos shudan), 1) dar ilmi badei klassikii tojik juzi qasidai madhiya, nomi digari gurez. 2) nomi ilovagii makhsusi shoir dar sher, ki tadrijan bo on nom mashhur megardad. Masalan, Rudaki, Firdavsi, Daqiqi, Farrukhi, Sadi, Hofiz. Jomi na gayra nomi haqiqii onho nabuda, balki takhallusi shoirii onhost. Intikhobi takhallus …
Mufassal »TAKhTI SULAYMON
TAKhTI SULAYMON, majmui mabadho va qasrhoi mansub ba asrhoi 2 to m.—14 m., ki 1,5 km durtar az dehai Nusratobodi Ozarboyjoni Eron voqe ast. Hayati mushtaraki hafforii ilmii bostonshinosii Eron va RFG omukhtaast. Takhti Sulaymon kalontarin markazi dinii shohanshohii Eron va yak qismi shahri Shizi Ozarboyjoni Eron to zamoni hukmronii …
Mufassal »TAKhORISTON
TAKhORISTON yake az viloyathoi tarikhie, ki dar sobiq sarzamini Bokhtari Qadim dar bayni kuhhoihoi Pomir, daryohoi Murgobu Harirud va kuhhoi Hindukushu Hisor (dar hududi hozirai janubi Tojikiston viloyati Surkhondaryoi RSS Uzbakiston va shimoli Afgoniston) voqe gardida bud. Takhoriston nomi khudro az nomi qabilai bodiyanishini takhoriyon giriftaast, ki dar asri 2 …
Mufassal »TASNIF
TASNIF (arabi — talif kardan, tartib dodan), shakli ohangiest dar silsilai «Shashmaqom». Tasnif dar avvali qismi «Mushkilot» (sozi) omada, asosi ohangii digar shaklho (Tarje, Gardun, Mukhammas va Saqil)-ro tashkil medihad. Yane digar shaklho asosi mavaui khudro az tasnif megirand. Tasnif dar har maqom bo nomi on ilova shuda meoyad. Masalan, …
Mufassal »TARJE
TARJE (arabi — takror), shakli ohangiest dar qismi Mushkiloti (sozi) «Shashmaqom». Tarje dar maqom manoi takrorro dorad. Dar Tarje bad az har peshrav hatman qismi bozgui meoyad. Shakli Tarje dar maqomi «Rost» vujud nadorad. Dar digar maqomho boshad, bo nomi khudi hamon maqom meoyad. Masalan, Tarjei Buzurg, Tarjei Navo, Tarjei …
Mufassal »TARJEBAND
TARJEBAND — manzumaero guyand, ki az silsilai bandho (khonaho)-i sheri iborat buda, bandho bayni hamdigar bobayti vosita, bayti vosila (vasila)-i aynan takrorshavanda payvast megardand. Dar ogozi paydoish tarjeband az panj bayt iborat buda, hamai dah misra qofiyai yagona doshtand. Masalan, yak bandi tarjebandi Farrukhi: Hameguftam, ki kay boshad, ki khurram …
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