Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ
Naqsh (ar. — hakkoki; asar, iz, pay; tasvir), dar sanati tasviri bo usuli muayyan takroran sabt kardani porchahoi geometri, nabotot va gayra. Farqi Naqsh az tasvir in ast, ki dar on asosan unsurhoi skhematiki istifoda meshavand. Binobar in Naqsh tanho khosi hunari naqqoshist (nigared. Naqqoshi). Naqsh az qadimulayyom dar bayni …
Mufassal »Naqsha
Naqsha (ar. muannasi naqsh), tasviri az rui qoidahoi makhsus kashidashudaest, ki andozahoi haqiqi va vaziyati nisbii unsurhoi predmetro inikos menamoyad (nigared Geometriyai tasviri). Baroi sokhtani Naqshi predmetho nuqtayu khatho va baze alomathoi shartiyu raqamhoro istifoda mebarand. Bo yorii Naqsh fikri digaronro durust fahmidan va fikri khudro saheh bayon kardan mumkin …
Mufassal »Nakhlii Bukhoroi
Nakhlii Bukhoroi (taqriban 1581—86, Bukhoro — taqriban 1645 — 50, Balkh), shoiri tojik. Bo takhallusi «Kiromi» ham sher guftaast. Dar zodgohash khatu savod barovard. Chand muddat dar Madrasa tahsil karda, az ilmhoi rasmii zamon bahramand gardid. Az javoni ba shergui pardokhtaast. Nisori dar «Muzakkir-ul- ahbob» khabar medihad, ki «Mavlono Nakhli …
Mufassal »Ohangi «Nakhchirgon»
«Nakhchirgon» shikor, shikorgoh), 1) ohangi marosimii qadimist. Yake az ohanghoi sigonai Borbadi Marvi. 2) Shubai sozi dar «Hashtmaqom». 3) Gushai sozi dar «Duvozdahmaqom», ki dar shubahoi «Nahovand» va «Humoyun» amal dosht.
Mufassal »Nafy Umar
Nafy Umar (soli tavallud nomalum — vafot. 27. 6. 1634, Istambul), shoiri turk. Dar Urzurum tahsili ilm kardaast. Dar vasfi sulton Ahmadi 1 va Sulton Usmon qasidaho dorad. Dar davrai hukmronii Murodi IV (1623—40) mavqe paydo mekunad. Muallifi majmuahoi ashori hajvii «Tiri takdir» buda, dar on makhsusan namoyandagoni tabaqai ruho- …
Mufassal »Nafosat
Nafosat (ar. — nafisi, nozuki), yak navi zeboist; 1) dar tabiat asosan dar zohiri ashyoyu hodisaho padid omada, az mukammalivu mutanosibi va shinamivu khushha- rakatii onho darak medihad. Nafosati asarhoi sanat va yo mahsuli mehnati insonro bo iborai «nazokati yadro» ifoda mekunand. Shakli lola, guli khayri, majnunbedi labi ob, sarv …
Mufassal »Nasagdorj Dashdorjiyn
Nasagdorj Dashdorjiyn (taqriban 17. 11. 1906, Bayan-Delger, aymoqi Markazi — 13.7.1937, Ulan-Bator), navisandai mugul. Azoi Partiyai khalqi-revolyusionii Mugulistov az soli 1922. Dar SSSR (Leningrad, 1925) va Germaniya (Berlin, Leypsig 1926—29) tahsil kardaast. Dar asosi peshrafti behtarin ananahoi adabiyoti milli va az khud kardani sarvati adabiyoti klassikiyu sovetii rus va Evropa Nasagdorj …
Mufassal »Asari «Nafahot-ul-uns min qudarot-il-quds»
«Nafahot-ul-uns min qudarot-il-quds» — asari ilmini Abdurrahmoni Jomi, ki solhoi 1475—76 ba zaboni tojiki talif shudaast. « NAFAHOT-UL-UNS MIN QUDAROT-IL-QUDS» sharhi hol va tavsifi osori sufiyonro dar bar megirad va az jihati sokhtu tarkib ba «Tazkirat-ul- avliyo»-i Fariduddini Attor shabohat dorad. Jomi dar borai 609 namoyandai silsilavu tariqathoi gunoguni tasavvuf …
Mufassal »Nafisi Said
Nafisi Said (18.6.1896, Tehron – 14.11.1966, hamon jo), olim, navisanda va hodimi jamiyatii Eron, Pisari Aliakbari Nafisi, Nafisi tahlili ibtidoiro dar maktabhoi “Sharaf” va “Ilmiya”-i Tehron, miyonaro dar Shveysariya va oliro dar Universiteti Sorbonnai Fransiya ba anjom rasondaast. Solhoi 1918-34 dar vazorathoi gunoguni Eron kor karda, barobari in dar omuzishgohhoi …
Mufassal »«Nafois-ul-funun fi arois-il-uyun»
«Nafois-ul-funun fi arois-il-uyun» (piroyai fanho dar arushoi haqiqat), asari ensiklopedii Shamsuddin Muhammad Mahmudi Omulist, ki soli 1335 talif yoftaast. On ba zaboin forsi-tojiki navishta shuda, dar borai 160 sohai ilmi asrimiyonagi malumot medihad. Muallif kushish kardaast, ki tamomi ilmu fannu sanoei peshina va zamoni khudro tafsir namoyad va mohiyati har ilm …
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