Jugrofia

SAKSANOKhUR, dehaest dar Soveti kishloqi Vatani payoni Farkhor, viloyati Kulob. Territoriyai kookhozi ba nomi V. I. Lenin. Az deha to markazi Soveti qishloq 5 km, to rayon 10 km; roh asfaltpush. Aholiash 1420 nafar (1981), tojikon. Maktabi miyona, kitobkhona, punkti tibbi, ustokhonai tamiri poyafzol dorad. Sohahoi asosii khojagiash pakhtakori, bogu …

SAKSONIYaI POËN (Nicdersaclisen), sarzaminest dar qismi shimolii RFG, dar havzai daryohoi kishtigardi Vezer, Ems, Elba. Az Shimolu Garb bo bahri Shimoli ihota shuda ast; dar nazdi sohil jazirahoi sershumor — Frizi Sharqi va gayra mavjudand. Qismi ziyodi Saksoniyai Poyon dar hududu hamvorihoi Evropai Miyona joygir ast. Dar Janubu Sharqi kuhhoi …

SALAVAT, shahrest dar RASS Boshq., dar sohili daryoi Belaya (shokhobi Kama). Stansiyai rohi ohan (188 km janubtar az Ufa). Aholiash 137 hazor nafar (1979). Itt. ist. «Salavatnefteorgsintez», zavodhoi shisha, moshinsozi (apparathoi neft mebarorad), korkhonahoi masolehi binokori dorad. Fakulteti shabonai Instituti nefti Ufa, tekhnikumi industriali, omuzishgohhoi pedagogi va musiqi, teatri drama …

SALVADOR, Respublikai El- Salvader (Republics de El Salvador), davlat dar Amerikai Markazi. Az Janub onro uqyonusi Orom ihota kardaast. Dar Shimol va Sharq bo Gonduras va dar Garb bo Gvatemala hamsarhad meboshad. Masohatash 21,4 hazor km2. Aholiash 5,11 mln nafar (1983). Poytakhtash shahri San- Salvador. Az jihati mamuri territoriyai Salvador …

SALVADOR (Salvador), Baiya (Bahia), shahrest dar shimolu sharqi Braziliya, markazi mamurii shtati Baiya. Aholiash 1273 hazor nafar (1975). Baydar dar sohili uqyonusi Atlantik. Stansiyai rohi ohan; aeroportash (dar Santu-Amaru) ahamiyati baynalkhalqi dorad. Muhimtarin markazi iqtisodii nohiyai shimolu sharqi mamlakat. Sohahoi sanoatash: khimiya, sement, tamoku, khurokvori va matohoi pakhtagi. Ba khorija …

SALGIR, daryoest dar viloyati Qrimi RSSU. Tulash 204 km, masohati havzaash 3750 km2. Az nishebihoi Chatirdog cap shuda, ba khaliji Sivash merezad. Manbaash — barfu boron va obhoi zerizamini. Sarfi ob ba hisobi mnyona (36 km bolotar az rezishgoh) 2,27 m3/son. Dar Salgir obanbori Simferopol (Komsomol, masohatash 3,2 km2) sokhta …

SALEKhARD (to 1933— Obdorsk), shahr, markazi okrugi avtonomii Nenetskoy Yamali viloyati Tyumeni RSFSR. Bandarest dar sohili rosti daryoi Ob, dar nazdi andarobi Poluy va Ob. Dar sohili chap stansiyai rohi ohani Labitnangi voqe gashtaast. Aholiash 26 hazor nafar (1975). 3avodi konservi mohi, kombinathoi khonasozi, zavodi shir, bazai chubkashoni, inchunin tekhnikumi …

SALLOKhKhONA, dehaest dar Soveti qishloqi Ëvai rayoni Khujand, viloyati Leninobod. Territoriyat kolkhozi «Rohi Lenin». Az deha to markazi Soveti qishloq 2 km, to rayon 17 km, roh asfaltpush. Aholiash 580 nafar (1981), tojikon. Deha kitobkhona, kinoteatr, fabrikai parrandaparvari, oshkhona va sartaroshkhona dorad. Sohai asosii khojagiash pakhtakorist. Zaminho az daryoi Sir …

SAIDQURGON, dehaest dar Soveti qishloqi Oqteppai payoni Nov, viloyati Leninobod. Territoriyai sovkhozi ba nomi A. A. Jdanov. Az deha to markazi Soveti qishloq 4 km, to rayop 5 km; roh asfaltpush. Aholiash 4119 nafar (1981), tojikon va uzbyokho, deha 2 maktabi miyona, klub, kitobkhona, bogchai bachagon, punkti tibbi, shubai aloqa, …

SAYMA (Saima), Saymak K a l o n, sistemai kulhoest dar janubu sharqi Finlyandiya. Masohati umumiashon 4,4 hazor km2. Chuquriashon to 82 m. Sohili kulho purpechutobi shakhdor buda, bo beshaho pushida shudaand. Jaziraho bisyorand. Ba Sayma daryohoi bisyore merezand. Kulho noyabr-dekabr yakh basta, aprel-may ob meshavand. Saymaro daryoi Vuoksa bo …