Ilm

MIRNIY, rasadkhonai ilmi va bazai asosii moddiyu tekhnikii ekspedisiyahoi antarktikii soveti dar solhoi 1956—71. Dar sohili b. Dey­vis (66°33′ a. j, 93v0G t. sh.), dar rui yakh va shakhhoi materiki joy­gir shudaast. Rasadkhona 13 fevrali 1956 ba munosibati soli baynalkhalqii geofiziki kushoda shud. Dar Mirniy 20 binoi asosi, pavilonhoi makhsusi …

MIRAShUROVA Bitohira (tavallud 1921, dehai Sandqurgoni payoni Nov, viloyati Leninobod), kirmakdor, Qahramoni Mehnati Sosialist» (1966). Azoi KPSS az s 1945.            Solhoi 1939—44 kolkhozchi, capdori zvenoi pakhtakori va az soli 1945 sardori zvenoi kirmakdorii sovkhozi ba nomi A. A. Jdanova payonni Nov. Mirashurova dar inkishofi sohai kirmakdorii rayon sahmi sazovor dorad. …

MIRABILIT (az lot. mirabilis — ajoib, hayratangez), namaki, mineralest az sinfi sulfatho. Tarkibi khimiyaviash NarfSOJ YuN20, Ba miqdori 1924% Na*0, 24,85% SOs, 55,91% N20 dorad. Sistemai kristallbandiash monoklini. Kristallhoyash kutoh-kutohi prizma va suzanshakl. Mirabilit odatan agregathoi donador, hokamonand va qabati tunuk hosil menamoyad. Berangi shaffof ast, bazan safedi khira, zardcha …

MIOZIT (az yun. mys, myos — mu­shak), iltihobi mushakhoi skelet. Miozit shadid, muzmin, fasodnok (flegmonozi, fasodnoku nekrozi) va gayrifasodnok (zardobi, sili va g.) me­shavad. Sababhoi asosii on siroyat (griip, tarbod, sil), jarohat, parazitoz (trikhinellyoz, sistiserkoz, ekhinokokkov), ikhtiloli mubodilai modda va g. meboshand. Hangomi Miozit mushakho varam karda, dard meku­nand va …

MIOKARDIODISTROFIYa (az mio…, kardio… va distrofiya), kardiomiopatiya, illatyobii gayriiltihobii mushaki dil (miokard), ki asosi onro vayronshavii mubo­dilai moddaho tashkil medihad. Miokardiodistrofiya dar natijai vayron shudani rejimn khurdu khurok (distrofiyai alimentari, kamvitamini va g.), mubodilai safeda (norasoii jigaru gurda, shris va g.), karbogidrat (diabeti qand), parasidani oksigen (vayron­shavii khungardida iklili), kamkhuni …

MIOKARDIT (az mio… vayun. kagdia — dil), iltihobi mushaki dil (miokard). Ba Miokardit odatan bemorihoi siroyatii shadid (difteriya, tarbod, makhmalak, angina va g.) va muzmin (sil) sabab meshavand. Hangomi Miokardit sokhti mushakhoi dil tagyir meyobad. Dar vaqti vaznin budani bemori boshad, yak qismi torhoi mushak az kor baromada, kardioskleroz paydo …

MIOLOGIYa (az mio… va …logiya), mushakomuzi, talimot dar borai mushakho, yak fasli anatomiya.  

MIR ABULQOSIM FANDRESKI (soli tavallud nomalum — vafot 1672), mulaqqab ba Mir fandresky, yake az faylasufoni marufi asri 17 Eron. Dar falsafa payravi aqidahoi Ibni Sino buda, muddatho asarhoi uro dar havzai ilmii Isfahon dars dodaast. Asarhoi ziyode talif namudaast, ki muhimtarini onho «Risolai harakat» va «Risolai sanoiya» meboshand. «Riso­lai …

MINS Aleksandr Lvovich (8. 1. Rostovi Don — 29.12.1974, Mos­kva, fizik va radiotekhniki soveti, akad. AF COOP (1958; azo-korr. 1946), Qahramoni Mehnati Sosialisti (1956). Universiteti Don (1918) va Instituti injenerhoi aloqai Moskvaro (1932) khatm kard. Professor az soli 1934. Ba loihakashi va sokhtmoni yak qator radiostansiyahoi puriqtidor rohbari na­mud (ba …

MINS Isaak Izrailevich (tav. 3.2. dehai Krinichki, hozira viloyati Dnepropetrovsk), muarrikhi soveti, akademiki AF SSSR (1946; azo-korr. 1936), Qahramoni Mehnati Sosialisti (1976). Az oilai khizmatchi. Azoi KPSS az soli 1917. Solhoi Jangi grajdani (1918 —20) kormandi siyosii Armiyai Surkh bud. Soli 1926 Instituti professurai surkhi Moskvaro khatm namud. Mudiri kafedrai …