SANIDIK (az yunoni zashbaz — takhta; az sababi hamvoru takhtamonand budani kristallhoyash chunin nomidaand), minerali jinsofarin, shpati dashtii balandharorati kaliydor K(A151308]; az 100 to 37% kaliy, ba miqdori gunogun A1 va 3» dorad. Dar tarkibash to 5% ^a20 va bazan VaO niz hast. Sistemak kristallbandiash monoklini. Kristallhoyash berang yo shaffofi …

SANKAP, k o t o f o r, 2,4—Bis (izonropilamino) -6-etiltio-sim-triazin, yak nav gerbisidro guyand, ki baroi nest kardani alafhoi begonai pakhtazor (ba har gektar 1—3 kilogramm) istifoda mebarand. Sankap moddai kristallii berang ast; gudozish 104—106°Selsiya. Dar aseton, khloroform va baze halkunandahon digari organiki nagz hal meshavad. Sankapro dar shakli …

SANKT-PETERBURG, nomi shahri Leningrad dar solhoi 1703—1914.

SANKKhYa. (sanskrip, aynan — shumora, hisob), yake az shash maktabi roshidii (barahmanii) falsafii Hinduston, ki Vedaro etirof mekunad. Asosguzorash Kapila (asri 7 to milod). Talimoti Sankkhya ba vaysheshika va yoga nazdik buda, ba vedanta va mimansa muqobil ast. Davrai klassikii Sankkhya az asrhoi 3—4 to 7—8 donista shudaast. Talimoti falsafii …

SAN-MARINO, R e s p u b l i k a i S a n-M a r i n o (NeriNsa (P 8ap MaNpo), davlat dar Evropai Janubi, dar nimjazirai Apennin; onro territoriyai Italiya ihota kardaast. Dar domanai Shimoli sharqii kuhhoi ApepniniToskano-Emiliya, dar nishebii balandii Titano (balandiash to 738 metr) …

SAN-MIGYOL, vulqoni amalkunandaest dar janubi sharqi Salvador, yake az faoltarin vulqonhoi Amerikai Markazi. Balandiash 2129 metr. Vulqon dar pastihoi atrofash, ki ba tahkursii mustahkam shabohat dorand, hamchun konusi alohida qad kashidaast. Doirai tanurai asosiash qarib 3 kilometr, chuquriash besh az 150 metr. Dar nishebiho tanurahoi judogona va fumarolho dorad.

SANO, sanoi Makka, sanoi haram, kassiya (Sazz1a), jinsi giyoh, butta yo darakhtoni khurdest az oilai sezalpiniho (Saeza1r1shseae). Bargash murakkab (iborat az 5—10 juft bargchahost), parshakl, gulash zard, bazan safed yo surkhtob. Dar nohiyahoi tropiki va subtropikii har du nimkurai zamin 500—600 namudi Sano meruyad.Baze namudhoi Sano az qadim chun rastanihoi …

SANOAT, industriya, sohai muhimtarini istehsoloti moddist, ki istikhroj, korkardi sarvathoi tabii va mahsuloti khojagii qishloqro dar bar girifta, tamomi sohahoi iqtisodiyotro bo vositahoi istehsolot tamip mekunad, qismi ziyodi molhoi is-temoliro medihad. Sanoat dar taraqqii quvvahoi istehsolkunanda mavqei asosi dorad. Sanoat az jihati tainoti iqtisodi, istifodai mahsuloti istehsolshuda va mavqei mahsulot …

SANOAT, dehaest dar Soveti qishloqi Uzuni rayoni Kolkhozobod, viloyati Qurgonteppa. Territoriyai kolkhozi ba nomi Karl Marks. Az Sanoat to markazi Soveti qishloq 4 kilometr, to rayon 11 kilometrm; rohash asfaltpush. Aholiash 850 nafar (1981), tojikoi va uzbekho. Deha maktabi miyona va punkti tibbi dorad. Sohai asosii khojagi pakhtakorist. Zaminho ba …

SANOATI ABREShIM, nigared, Sanoati bofandagi.