Patkhur, dehaest dar Soveti qishloqi Van­qalai payoni Shugnoni Viloyati Avtonomii Badakhshoni Kuhi Territoriyai  sovkhozi «50-solagii Pomiri Soveti». Az Pomir to markazi Soveti qishloq 11 kilometr to rayon 83 kilometr; roh asfaltpush. Aho­liash 320 nafar. (1981), tojikon. Deha maktabi 8-sola, punkti tibbi dorad. Sohai asosii khojagi — chorvodori (gusfandparvari). nazariyotchii shveysari, …

Pakhtakor, dehaest dar Soveti qishloqi Qumsangiri payoni Qumsangir, viloyati Qurgonteppa. Territoriyai kolkhozi ba nomi A. A. Jdanov. Az Pakhtakor to markazi Soveti qishloq 2 kilometr, to rayon 6 kilometr; roh asfalt­push. Aholiash 740 nafar. (1981), to­jikon. Deha magazin, choykhona, bogchai bachaho« punkti tibbi dorad. So­hahoi asosii khojagi — pakhtakori va …

Paustovskiy Konstantin Geor­gievich (31. 5. 1892, Moskva —14. 7. 1968, hamon jo; oromgodhash dar shahri Tarusai viloyati Karluga), navisandai sovetii rus. Av­valin hikoyaash («Dar rui ob») soli 1912 ba tab rasid. Dar Universiteti Kiev   khondaast (1911—13). Pas az Revolyutsiyai Oktyabr dar gazetaho va bad dar ROSTA-yu TASS (1924—29) hamkori kardaast. …

«Pakhtakor», gazeta, organi komiteti rayonii Partiyai Kommunistii Tojikiston va Soveti deputathoi khalqii payooni Qumsangir. Az soli 1938 bo tiraji 5700 nuskha haftae 3 marotiba ba zabonhoi tojiki, rusi va uzbeki nashr meshavad. Avval «Borba za khlopok» nom dosht, az № 1 (2217) 1 yanv. 1960 «Bo rohi kommunizm» nomida shud. …

Pakhta, g uz a (Gossypium), jinsi  giyohhoi bisyorsola, butta va darakhtest az oilai tugmachagulho; az qadimtarin va muhimtarin rastani­hoi nakhdor va tekhnikist. Dar sharoiti kishtukor rastanii yaksola ast. Dar nohiyahoi tropiki va subtropikii Osiyo, Afrika, Amerika va Avstraliya 35 namudi Pakhta mesabzad. Pakhtan navi 108-F. Chun ziroati nakhdor faqat navhoi …

Patriarkhat (az yunoni pater — padar va archo — idora mekunam; aynan — padarshohi), shakli mamuli munosibathoi jamoai ibtidoi, ki dar on mard dar khojagi, chamiyat va oila roli asosi mebozid. Nigared Padarshohi.

Patristika (az yunoni pater — padar), istalohest, ki majmui talimothoi dini, falsafi va siyosiyu ijtimoii mutafakkironi asrhoi 2—8 masehiro ifoda mekunad. Patristika dar sharoyati buhroni sokhti chamiyati gulomdori paydo shuda, dar muboriza ba muqobili gnostisizm, hama guna shaklhoi bidat va umuman dinu oinhoi qadimi tashakkul yoftaast. Patristika bo idealizmi aflotuniya, …

Patriarkhi, okrugi kalisoi, ki dar ikhtiyori patriarkh ast.

Patri, Patras (Patrai), shahrest dar Yunon, dar nimjazirai Pelopon­nes; bandar dar sohili janubi sharqii khalqii Patraikosi b. Ion. Markazi mamurii viloyati Akheya. Aholiash 112 hazor nafar (1971). Stansiyai rohi ohan, aerodrom dorad. Sohahoi sanoatash: bofandagi, khurokvori, kogaz, poyafzol, khimiya va korkardi metall. Ba khorija aflesun, limu. ravgani zaytun, vino mebarorad. …

Patti (Patti) Adelina (19. 2. 1843, Madrid —27. 9. 1919, Breknok, Uels), saroyandai italiyavi (sopranoi koloraturi). Ovozi ohangdori sofu charangosi va mahorati balandi ijrokunandagi dosht. Avvalin marotiba dar sahnai Operai italiyavii Nyu-York bo partiyai Lyuchiya («Lyuchiya di Lammermur»-i Doniset­ti) baromad kardaast (1859). Ba bisyor mamlakathoi jahon, az jumla chand karat …