Patriarkhat (az yunoni pater — padar va archo — idora mekunam; aynan — padarshohi), shakli mamuli munosibathoi jamoai ibtidoi, ki dar on mard dar khojagi, chamiyat va oila roli asosi mebozid. Nigared Padarshohi.

Patristika (az yunoni pater — padar), istalohest, ki majmui talimothoi dini, falsafi va siyosiyu ijtimoii mutafakkironi asrhoi 2—8 masehiro ifoda mekunad. Patristika dar sharoyati buhroni sokhti chamiyati gulomdori paydo shuda, dar muboriza ba muqobili gnostisizm, hama guna shaklhoi bidat va umuman dinu oinhoi qadimi tashakkul yoftaast. Patristika bo idealizmi aflotuniya, …

Patriarkhi, okrugi kalisoi, ki dar ikhtiyori patriarkh ast.

Patri, Patras (Patrai), shahrest dar Yunon, dar nimjazirai Pelopon­nes; bandar dar sohili janubi sharqii khalqii Patraikosi b. Ion. Markazi mamurii viloyati Akheya. Aholiash 112 hazor nafar (1971). Stansiyai rohi ohan, aerodrom dorad. Sohahoi sanoatash: bofandagi, khurokvori, kogaz, poyafzol, khimiya va korkardi metall. Ba khorija aflesun, limu. ravgani zaytun, vino mebarorad. …

Patti (Patti) Adelina (19. 2. 1843, Madrid —27. 9. 1919, Breknok, Uels), saroyandai italiyavi (sopranoi koloraturi). Ovozi ohangdori sofu charangosi va mahorati balandi ijrokunandagi dosht. Avvalin marotiba dar sahnai Operai italiyavii Nyu-York bo partiyai Lyuchiya («Lyuchiya di Lammermur»-i Doniset­ti) baromad kardaast (1859). Ba bisyor mamlakathoi jahon, az jumla chand karat …

Patkhur, qullaest dar Pomiri Garbi, balandtarin nuqtai qatorkuhi Rushon. Balandiash 6080 metr. Dar qismi markazii qatorkuh voqe gashtaast. Tegahoyash tezi dandonador. Dar poyoni nishebihoi atrofi qulla piryakhho mavjudand. Az piryakhi Markov, ki dar nishebii janubi voqe gash¬taast, daryoi Patkhur va az piryakhhoi nishebii shimoli daryoi Ravmeddara (shokhobi chapi Bartang) cap …