Peyzaj (fransiya rausage, az rays— mamlakat, mahal), tasviri manzarai tabiat dar adabiyoti badei. Peyzaj dar asari badei maqomi baland doshta, vobasta ba niyati ejodii navisanda vazifahoi gunoguni uslubi, goyavi va estetikiro ba jo meorad. Peyzaj  baroi ravshantar dark kardani mohiyati badeii asar fikru andesha, holati ruhi va khislathoi qakhramon yori …

Peptidho (az yun. rertos — hazmshuda, pukhtashuda), moddahoi organikie, ki az boqimondai aminokislotahoi yakkhela yo gunoguni bo bandi peptidi payvasta iboratand. Az rui miqdori boqimoidai aminokislotaho Peptidho chand khel meshavand; di-, tri-, tetra- va polipeptidho. Miqdori kami Peptidhoi khurdmolekula qarib dar tamomi hujayrahoi ziyada mavjudand. Baze gormonkho (insulin, gormoni adrenokortikotropi, …

Periartrit (az peri… va yun. artheron— band), intikhobi boftahoi atrofi bandhoi kalon (gilofi band, bandakhoi on, pay va hayra)-ro guyand. Periartrit hangomi zakhmdorshavi, az koru bori ziyod, tasiri khunuki paydo meshavad.

Peptizastiya, ba zarrahoi mayda khud az khud tajziya shudani tahshinhoi lakhta-lakhta (umuman mahsuloti koagulyatsioni)-e, ki dar natijai bo ham payvast shudani zarrahoi kolloidi hosil shudaand. Peptihatsiyai tahshinii lakhta-lakhtae, ki hangomi koagulyatsiyai zolho ba vujud omadaand, beshtar mushohida meshavad. Baroi Peptizastiya namudan ba mahsuloti koagulyatsioni peptizator {yagon elektrolit yo moddahoi faoli …

Perearteriit (az peri… va arteriyaho), illati kabargi berunii devori arteriyaro guyand. Perearteriit boisi ikhtiloli gardishi khun megardad. Periarteriiti girehi, bemoriest az guruhi kollagenozho.

Perekop, (Gardanai Pere­kop), qitai khushkist, ki nimjazirai Qrimro bo materik mepayvandad. Tuli Perekop 30 km, barash 8—23 km, balandiash to 20 m. Az gilu reg tarkib yoftaast. Zaminash hamvor, rastanihoi dashti va nimbiyoboni meruyand. Dar qismi janubii Perekop kulhoi shuri Staroe, Krasnoe va gayra voqeand, ki masohati onho az 0,5 …

Pektinho (az yunoni rektos — muttahidshuda, yakgashta), m o d d a h oi    p e k t i n i, polisakharidhoi kalonmolekulae, ki dar tamomi nabototi ruizamini va obsabzho dar shakli halshavanda (pektini halshavanda) va halnashavanda (protopektin) vujud dorand. Beshtar dar meva, bargu poya va bekhmevai nabotot dida meshavand. …

Pedagogika (yun. raidagogike — nigohubin, tarbiyai kudak), majmui ilmhoi nazari va amalist, ki masalahoi talim, tarbiya va malumotro dar bar megirad. Avval Pedagogika hamchun nazariyai talim va tarbiyai bachagon inkishof yoft. Pedagogika dar SSSR va mamlakathoi sotsialisti hamchun nazariyai tarbiyai kommunistii odami nav taraqqi mekunad; bo sotsiologiya va psikhologiya aloqai …

MALAKA, tarzu usulhoi ustuvori mustahkam gardida (avtomati)-i ijroi amal. Malaka dar natijai mashqu takrori ziyod hosil meshavad. Malakaho har qadar mukammaltar shavand, prosessi kor hamon andoza samarabakhsh megardad. Zero shakhse, ki dar ijroi in yo on kor (rondani traktor, az yod kardani sher, navishtani maqola va g.) Malaka paydo kardaast, …

«Pedagogi Javon», gazeta, organi rektorat, tashkilothoi partiyavi, komsomoli va ittifoqi kasabai Instituti davlatii pedagogii Dushanbe. Az soli 1957 bo tiraji 3500 nuskha mohe 2 marotiba ba eabonhoi tojiki va rusi nashr meshavad.