Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

ABULMAOLI Muhammad ibni Ubaydullohi Gaznavi (soli tavallud va vafot nomalum), nasrnavisi fors-tojik (okhiri asri 11 va avvali asri 12). Muvofiqi malumoti Said Nafisi Abulmaoli az khonadoni Alaviyoni Khuroson buda, guzashtagonash dar Balkh mezistaand. Soli 1093 Abulmaoli kitobe doir ba mazhabho va dinho bo nomi «Bayon-ul-adyon» ba zaboni tojiki talif namudast, …

GORIHO (Lauraceao), oilai buttavu darakhton va baze giyohoi parazit (Cassyta)-po guyand. Bargi onho hameshasabz, durusht, odatan yaklukht, bazan separra. Dar bargu poyai G. gadudhoi ravgan yo luobjudokunanda mavjudand. Az in ru, onho bui tez va makhsus dorand. Guli onho 6 (gohe 4)-bargash mayda, sabzcha yo zardtob meshavad. Mevaash yaktukhma. G. …

GORShINOSI, speleologiya (az yun. spelaion — gor va …logiya), ilmest, ki bo omukhtani gorho — paydoishi onho, morfologiya, mikroiqlim, obu nabotot, hayvonoti hozira va qadimii gorho, boqimondahoi madaniyati moddii odamoni asri sangi, tasvirhoi rui shakh, haykalho va tarzi istifodai imruzai onho mashgul ast. Azbaski aksari gorhoi kalon dar natijai dar …

GOSUL, sobunak (Anagallis), yak jinsi giyohhoi yak, du va bisyorsola-ro (az oilai Primulaceae) guyand. Bargash maydai yaklukht, gulash kabud, safed, surkhtob, surkhi norinji, zangulamonand yo qifshakl; mevaash ruzai mudavvar, sertukhm. Dar Tojikiston du namudi G. hast. G.-i sahroi (A. arvensis; nig. rasm) rastanii zahrnok ast; 5—30 sm qad mekashad. Bargash …

GUL, makhluqi afsonaviero guyand, ki dar naqlu rivoyatho, afsonahoi khalqi, qissavu dostonhoi nasri omiyona va g. tasvir shudaast. G. dar kuhho, gorho, joyhoi dur az obodi, biyobonho (Guli biyobon akh hamin jost) maskan doshtaast. Dar tasavvuri mardum G. nihoyat zuru tavono, vahmangez va serpashmu qadbaland buda, ba har shakl medaromadaast. …