Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

QAHHOROV Abdulahad (17. 4.1913 sh. Konibodom —12. 2. 1984, sh. Dushanbe), khodimi davlati va partiyavii soveti. Az oilai kosib. Azoi KPSS az s. 1939. In-ti davlatii pedagogii Leninobod ba nom i S. M. Kirov (1954) va Kursk yaksolai aznavtayyorkunii korkunoni rohbarikunandai partiyaviyu sovetii nazdi KM KPSS-ro (1956) khatm namudaast. Faoliyati …

QAHHOROV Abdurauf Nosirovich (tav. 22. 9. 1933, Khujand), jarrohi sovetii tojik, doktori ilmhoi tib (1977), prof. (1980), Azoi KPSS az s. 1982. Aochii nigahdorii tandurustii SSSR (1980). Badi khatmi In-ti davlatii tibbii Tojikiston (1958) dar kafedrai anatomiyai hamin in-t assistent shuda kor kardaast. Assistent (1966—77) va dosenti (1977— 81) kafedrai …

QIYOS (ar. — muqoisa, andoza giriftan miyoni du chiz), sillogizm, shakli deduktivii khulosabaroriro guyand, ki az du muqaddima yak khulosai mantiqi barovarda meshavad. Mas., Hamai filizot quvvai elektrro meguzaronand, Mis filiz ast. Pas, mis quvvai elektrro meguzaronad. Q. dar osori Arastu va digar namoyandagoni maktabhoi gunogun (mashsho, ravoqiyon va g.)-i …

QIROATKhONA (az ar. — khondan), muassisai marifatii dastrasi umum, khonai makhsus dar nazdi kitobkhona, klub, choykhona va g. baroi mutoliai kitob. Avvalin Q. dar Rossiya s-hoi 60 a. 19 bo tashabbusi Komiteti peterburgii savod tasis yofta bud. Dar RSS Toj. dar solhoi mu-boriza ba muqobili bosmachigari tashkil yoft, ki tashkilotchiyoni …

QIYOS, yak rukni asosii fiqhro guyand, ki tavassuti muqoisa bo masalahoi huquqi dar Quronu hadis bayonshuda khulosa mebarorand. Mamulan ba masalahoe dakhl dorad, ki dar manbahoi huquqii musulmoni roje ba onho bevosita chize gufta nashudaast. Mas., agar tojir yo namoyandai yagon davlati gayrimusulmoni ba mamlakati musulmonon omada duzdi yo digar …