Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

REAKSIYa (az lotini ge — hissachae, ki manoi takror va aznavbarqarorshaviro dorad va asNo — faoliyat), 1) harakat, holat yo prosessest, ki az tasiri angezanda ba vujud meoyad (masalan, reaksiyahoi khimiyavi yadroi, reaksiyaho dar psikhologiya); 2) tadqiqoti eksperimentaliest, ki bo rohi tasiri khimiyavi, fiziki yo biologi muhayyo kardani sharoiti muayyan …

REAKSIYaHOI  YaDROI, tabdili yadrohoi atomiro guyand, ki dar jarayoni tasiri mutaqobil bo yakdigar, bo zarrahoi elementari yo u- kvantho ba amal meoyad. Skhemai reaksiyai yadroi chunin ast: a + A -*■ -*V + yo in ki A (a, ) V. In jo A — yadroi avvalin, yo ba istiloh yadroi …

REALI3MI TANQIDI, jarayoni idealistiest dar falsafai amerikoii solhoi 20-i asri 20. Dar jarayoni muborizai goyavi bo neoralizm paydo shudalst. Namoyandagoni asosiash D. Dreyk, A. Lavdjoy, Dj. Pratt, A. Rodjers, Dj. Santajna, R. V. Sellers, Ch. Strong meboshand. Farqi bayii Realizmi tanqidi va neorealizm makhsusan dar nazariyai marifat barjasta zohir meshavad. …

REAKSIYaI TERMOYaDROI (az yunoni Shegshe — garmo va rusi yadro), reaksiyaero guyand, ki dar jarayoni on du yadroi sabuk ba ham payvast shuda yak yadroi vaznintarro ba vujud meorand. Reaksiya termoyadroi tanho dar harorathoi bagoyat baland (107 K va ziyodtar) ruy medihand, zero baroi to ba masofai zuhuroti quvvahoi yadroi …

REAKSIYaHOI JUDOShAVI, reaksiyahoi tajziya, reaksiyahoi khimiyaviero guyand, ki dar jarayoni onho az yak moddai murakkab modda-hoi soddatar hosil meshavand. Masalan, oksidi simob (II) hangomi garm kardan ba simob va oksigen judo meshavad.