Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

TERMOIZOLYaSIYa, bo maqsadi talaf nashudani garmi izolyasiya namudani binoho, dastgohhoi sanoati (yo qismhoi alohidai onho), kamerahoi sardoni, truboprovodho va gayraro guyand. Termoizolyasiyaro dar sokhtmon va energetikai garmi oaroi ba haddi aqal ovardani talafi garmi, dar tekhnikai sardoni va kriogoni baroi az tasiri harorati beruna emin doshtani asbobu afzor istifoda mebarand. …

TEORELL Aksel Khugo Tiodor (6. 7. 1903, Linchyoning), biokhimiki shved, prezidyonti Akademiyai Fanhoi millii Shvesiya (1967—69), azoi Akademiyai Fanhoi millii ShMA, Jamiyati shohii London (1959) va gayra. Prezidenti Ittifoqi baynalkhalqii biokhimikon (1967—73). Insituti tibbii Karolinro dar Stokgholm khatm namuda (1930), dar hamon jo kor kardaast. Direktor, profesoor va mudiri shubai …

TEPLOVOZ, lokomotivest, ki muharriki darunsuz dorad; quvvai muharrik tavassuti tahvili quvvai (mekhaniki, gidromeosaniki yo elektri) ba charkhho doda meshavad. Goyai istifodai muharriki harorati dar lokomotiv okhiri asri 19 paydo shud. Muharriki namunavii darunsuzro injeneri rus V.         I. Grineveskly solhoi 1908—12 sokht. Injeneri soveti A. N. Shelest soli 1922 teplovozi konstruksiyaash …

TEOREMA (yunoni theoremma, az theoreo— muoina, tadqiq) dar matematika, jumla yo qaziyaero guyand, ki zimni isbot muqarrar meshavad (bar khilofi aksioma). Har yak, teorema az shart va khulosa iborat ast. Masalan, 1) agar khati rost ba yake az du hamvorihoi parallel perpendikulyar boshad, on goh vay ba hamvorii duyum ham …

TEPLOTEKhNIKA, yak sohai ilmu tekhnikaro guyand, ki ba masalahoi hosil va istifoda kardani garmi mashgul ast. Garmi asosan dar prosesshoi elergetiki va tekhnologi istifoda meshavad. Dar prosesshoi energetiki garmiro tavassuti muharrikhoi harorati (nigared Muharriki darunsuz, Turbinai bugi Turbinai gazi) ba kori mekhaniki tabdil medihad. Kurahoi sanoati metallurgiya, khimiya va korkardi …