Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

TRANZISTOR (az anglisi transfer— guzaronidan va resister — muqovimat), asbobi nimnoqiliest, ki se yo ziyoda az on baromad dorad. Asosan baroi tagyir dodan va generonidani lappishhoi elektri istifoda meshavad. Tranzistorro soli 1948 fizikhoi amerikoi U. Shokli, U. Bratteyn va J. Bardin kashf namudand. Tranzistorho asosan du navand: unipolyari va bipolyari.

TOJIKON, millat, aholii asosii Resspublikai Soveti Sotsialistii Tojikiston. Dar SSSR shumoraashon 2898 hazor nafar (1979); az jumla dar Resspublikai Soveti Sotsialistii Tojikiston 2237 hazor nafar, dar Resspublikai Soveti Sotsialistii Uzbakiston (asosan dar viloyathoi Samarqand, Bukhoro, Surkhondaryo, Qashqadaryo, Fargona, Andijon, Namangon va Toshkent) 595 hazor nafar, dar Resspublikai Soveti Sotsialistii Qirgiziston …

TOJIKIT, yak nav mineral; SaTR2TiV4Si4O20. Beshtar dar shakli oferolithoi andozaashon to 1,5 sm, pulakchaho va kristallhoi tuluki prizmamonand vomekhurad. Rangash surkhcha, jiloyash shishagun. Sakhtaash 6. Binobar dar tarkibash mavjud budani elementhoi nodirzamin va titan az minerali geylandit farq mekunvd. Tojikitro soli 1970 geologhoi tojik V. D. Dustmatov, A. F. Efimov, …

TOJI OFTOB, pardai beruna va nisbatan vasepahnshudai Oftobro guyand. Hangomi girifti purrai Oftob Toji Oftob to masofahoi barobari chand diametri Oftob mushohida meshavad. Dar qismi kutohmavji ospektr ( 200Å) va radioafkanishoti mavjhoi metri hamai afkanishoti Oftob az Toji Oftob ibtido megirad. Nigared niz Oftob.

«TOJIKON», nomi asari tarikhist mansub ba qalami B. G. Gafurov, ki avval ba rusi (Moskva, «Nauka», 1972) va soni ba tojiki (Dushanbe, «Irfon , jildi 1, 1983, jildi 2, 1985) chop shudaast. Tarikhi qadimtarin, qadim va asrimiyonagii khalqi tojik dar nashri rusi to miyonai asri 18 (dar nashri tojiki To …