Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

Dar asrhoi miyona  ilohiyotshinos yo faqehero meguftand, ki oid ba masalahoi dinu fiqh (ijtihod) hukm mebarovand va nisbat ba digaron afzaliyat va haqqu huquqi makhsus dosht. Masalan, asosguzoroni chor mazhabi sunni Mujtahid budand. Dar asri 10 vazifai Mujtahidro qisman muftiho ijro mekardand. Dar raviyan shia Mujtahid ruhonii olimaqomest, ki obru …

Mirak ibni Khoja (soli tavallud va vafotash nomalum), shoiri zullisonayni asri 18. Dar madrasai Miri Arabi Bukhoro tahsil kardaast. Du devoni Mujrim , ki  ashori tojiki va uzbekiro dar bar megirand, boqi mondaand. Devonhoyash doroi gazal, mukhammas, masnavi, qita va ruboiand. Dar ejodiyoti shoir ohanghoi ijtimoi, omolu orzu va dardu …

Shahrest dar janubi RFG. Markazi mamurii sarzamini Bavariya. Markazi muhimi iqtisodi va madanii mamlakat. Dar sohili daryoi Izar, dar domanai shimoli kuhhoi Alp voqe gashtaast. Aholiash 1,32 mln nafar (1980). Myunkhen— uzel i muhimi rohi ohan, naqliyoti avtomobili va khavoi. Har du aeroportash ahamiyati baynalkhalqi do­rad. Sohahoi asosii sanoatash: elektrotekhnika, …

Muhiti tabii jamiyati insonist, ki bo hayot va faoliyati istehsolii odamon aloqamandii bevositae dorad. Muhiti geografi doroi chor nishonai asosist: 1) Muhiti geografi tanho  ba jamiyati odamoni rui Zamin khos buda, dar sayyorahoi digar vujud nadorad. Agar insoniyat az hududi Zamin berun baroyad, vay dar sayyorahoi digar na bo Muhiti …

Hifzi rastani, sohai ilmi khojagii qishloq, ki usulu rohhoi muborizaro bar ziddi kasali, zararrasonho, alafhoi begonai ziroati khojagii qishlok va beshazor, inchunin sistemai tadbirhoi khojagihoi jangaldori va khojagii qishloqro oid ba peshgirivu barhamdihii osebi ba rastani rasonidai zararrasonho tadqiq menamoyad. Muhofizati rastani na tanho az mahvi organizmhoi zararrason yo mahdudgardonii …