Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

Neoskholastika, mafhumi jambastkunandaest, ki jarayonhoi gunoguni falsafai katolikiro muttahid namuda, ba tajdidi skholastikai asrimiyonagi mekushad. Neoskholastika dar ibtidoi asri 19 paydo shudaast. Ehyoi to­mizm dar Ispaniya (X. Balmes) va Germaniyai miyonai asri 19 (I. Klyoytgen) boisi paydoishi Neoskholastika gardidaast. Neokholastika az nimai duyumi asri 19 vase intishor meyobad. Papa Levi …

Neruda (Neruda) Yan (09. 07. 1834, Praga —22. 08. 1891, hamon jo), navisandai chekh. Dar Unstituti Praga (az soli 1853) huquq va falsafaro omukh- taast. Muharriri chand jurnali adabi bud. Ba lirikai grajdani, falsafi va mahramonai Neruda (majmuahoi «Kitobi sherho», 1868; «Surudhoi kayhoni», 1878; «Surudhoi jumai randu alam», nashrash 1896 …

Nefrit (az yun. nephros—-gurda), g l o m e r u l o n e f r i t, bemorii gurdaro guyand, ki hangomi giriftori ba on asosan kalobachahoi gurda illat meyoband. Nefrit du khel meshavad: Nefritii diffuzi va juzi. Dar vaqti Nefriti diffuzi hamai kalobachahoi gurda va hangomi Nefriti …

Neotektonika (az neo… va tektonika), tektonikai navtarin, fasli geotektonika, ki prosesshoi gunoguni tektonikii asosan dar davrahoi neogenu chorumin (25—30 million soli okhir) ruidodaro meomuzad. In prosessho boisi khele tagyir yoftani sokhti qishri Zamin, ba vujud omadani shaklhoi strukturii nav va ba khud tarhi toza giriftani- strukturahoi qadimi gardidaand. Tashakkuli relefa …

Shahri Nerchinsk, markazi rayoni Nerchinski viloyati Chitai RSFSR. Dar sohili chapi daryoi Nercha voqe ast. Stansiyai rohi ohan. Zavadhoi elektromekhaniki, likyo­ru araq, kombinati gusht, sovkhoz-tekhni­kum, muzey kishvarshinosi dorad. Nerchinsk soli 1654 bunyod yofta, az soli 1696 — shahr. Solhoi 1826—1917 joi mahbusoni siyosi va badargashudagon bud.