Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

Nizoriya (az nomi Nizor Abumansur), shokhai ismoiliya yo khud ismoiliyai sharqi, ki okhiri asri 11 az ismoiliyai fotimi (mustaqil) judo shuda dar Iroq, Misr, Suriya va Eron pahn gardidaast. Sababi paydoishi Nizoriya vayron namudani qoidai vorisiyati imomati ismoiliya az tarafi imom Mustansir (vafotash 1094) donista shudaast. Mustansir vaqti dar hayot …

Nika, dar Yunoni Qadimi olihai galaba; laqabi olihai Afi­na, ki ba sharafi on dar akropoli Afina mabadi doroi tasviroti Nika sokhta shudaast. Mujassamai Nika dar shakli maloikai az osmon furudoyanda ba sharafi galaba dar jang va musobiqai sportiyu sanat guzoshta meshud. Dar Rimi Qadim ba Vikto­riya ayniyat dosht.

«Nika» (Nika), shurishi khalqist, ki 11—17 yanvari 532 dar poytakhti Vizantiya — Qustantaniya ruy dodaast. Az nidoi shurishgaron «Nika!» («Zafar namo») nom giriftaast. Ba muqobili andozho va jabru sitami hokimon, siyosati dinii imperator Yustinian, ki ahli bidat va butparastonro takhqir mekard, nigaronida shuda bud; dar shurish monofisho (tarafdoroni talimoti diniyu …

Nijniy Tagil, shahrest dar viloyati Sverdlovi RSFSR. Dar nishebii sharqii Urali Miyona, dar du sohili daryoi Tagil voqe gashtaast. Stansiyai rohi ohan. Aholiash 398 hazor nafar (1979). Nijniy Tagil yake az markazhoi kaloni sanoati metallurgi va moshinsozi dar Ural. Korkhonai muhimtarini shahr — kombinati metallurgii Nijnetagil. 3avodhoi vagonsozi, tajhizoti garmkuni, …

Nizomi Astarobodi (soli tavalludash nomalum — vafotash 1516), shoiri fors-tojik. Muvofiqi malumoti tazkiraho («Tuhfai Somi», «Ruzi ravshan», «madma-ul-fusaho» va gayraho) Nizomi Astarobodi shakhsi donishmand va az nomvaroni Astarobod budaast. Dar javoni sanati muammoro omukhta va shoiriash niz az surudani muammo ogoz yoftaast. Navoi dar «Majolis-un-nafois» ba in hunari Nizomi Astarobodi …