Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

MUHII HISORI Muhiuddini Abdulaziz (soli tavallud va vafotash nomalum), nasrnavisi fors-tojik. Dar asri 15 zindagi kardaast. Juziyoti tarjumai holash dar manbahoi adabi zikr nagardidaast. Asare bo nomi «Siyar-un-nabi» (soli talifash 1418) dorad, ki az 12 bob iborat ast. Bobi okhirini on hikoyati favti Muhammad va tarikhi mukhtasari hukmronii chahor khalifai …

MUHARRIKI GIDRAVLIKI, moshinest, ki energiyai mekhanikii seli moero ba energiyai mekhanikii zvenoi payrav (navard, shtok) tabdil medihad. Muharriki gidravliki vobasta ba prinsipi korash du nav meshavad. Ba navi yakum muharrikhoe mansuband, ki dar onho zvenoi payrav dar natijai tagyir yoftani momenti miqdori harakati seli moe (gidroturbina, charkhi ob) joy ivaz …

MUHARRIKHOI  HARORATI, muharrikhoeand, ki dar onho energiyai garmi ba kori mekhaniki tabdil doda meshavad. Muharrikhoi harorati zakhirahoi energetikii tabiiro dar namudi suzishvorii khimiyavi yo yadroi istifoda mebarand. Muharrikhoi harorati ba muharrikhoi porsheni, roto-ri va reaktivi judo meshavand. Istifodai mushtaraki onho niz imkonpazir ast (masalan, muharriki turboreaktivi). Muharrikhoi haroratiro az rui …

MUHASSILONA az arabi  jamovarandai andoz), andozest, ki dar Osiyoi Miyona muhassil ba fondai khud az dehqonon mesitond. Azbaski muhassilon az hokimiyati markazi maosh namegiriftand, onho hangomi gundoshtani andozi davlati bo ijozati amir (shoh) ba fondai khud bo nomi Muhassilona andoze meruyondand. Muhassilona dar adhi Temuriyon bo farmoni sulton Khusayn (solhoi …

MUHARRIKI KIShTI ba tarkibi tajhizoti energetikii kishti dokhil meshavad. Muharriki asosii kishti (ki harakatro tamin menamoyad) va yorirason (baroi ba harakat ovardani elektrogeneratorho, nasosho, ven-tilyatorho va gayra) mavjudand. Ba sifati Muharriki kishti muharrikhoi darunsuz (MD), turbinahoi bugi va turbinahoi gaziro istifoda mebarand. Za-khirai kalon, qobiliyati reversironi, istifodai navhoi suzishvorii vaznin, …