Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

MAHRAM (ar. — mankardashuda, kheshu tabor), kheshu tabori az hama nazdik va imkonpazirii didani ruy bayni mardu zan. Muvofiqi shariati islom ba zan shavhar (Mahrami tan), padaru modar, barodaru khohar, amak, bobo, tago, padararus va amaku tagoi shavhar Mahram hisob meyoftand. Odatan zanon az Mahramhoi rui khudro namepushidand. Barodari kaloni …

MAHMUDI TANBURI (soli tavallud va vafot nomalum), navozanda va bastakori okhiri asri 15 va avvali asri 16 fors-tojik. Dar Hirot tavallud yofta, dar Tabrez va Bukhoro tahsili ilm kardaast. Sanati tanburnavoziro dar zodgohash omukhta, sabki khos paydo kardaast. Dar sozi tan­bur ohangu taronahoi ziyode ofaridaast. «Amali Tanburi», «Peshravi Mahmudi», «Naqshi …

MAHMUDI TOROBI (soli tavallud nomalum, dehai Torobi sh. Bu­khoro — vafot 1238, nazdikii sh. Kar­tina), rohbari shurishi khalqii ziddi feodaloni mugul va mahalli dar Osiyoi Miyona 1238). Mahmudi Torobi az oilai hunarmand buda, galbersozi mekard. Az nomi zodgohash uro Torobi nomidaand. Mahmudi Torobi az khoharash kasbi tabibiro niz omukhta bisyor …

MAHMUDI ChALABI ibni Muhammad (bo nomi Marnami Chalabi niz mashhur meboshad) (soli tavallud nomalum — vafot 1525), riyozidon va hayatshinosi asri 16 tojik. Nabera va shogirdi Qozizodai Rumi. Bad az tanazzuli maktabi ilmii Samarqandu monandi Alouddini Qushchi va dig. ba Turkiya meravad va dar on jo ananahoi olimoni Samarqandro davom …

MAHMUDI ShABUSTARI Ibni Abdukarim (1252, Shabustar, nazdikii Tabrez— 1320, hamon jo), faylasuf, shoir, mutafakkiri asrhoi 13—14. Asarhoi u dostoni «Gulshani roz», risolahoi «Kava-ul-haqoiq», «Shahidnoma», «Miraot-ul-muhaqqiqin», ki ba za­boni forsi-tojiki talif shudaand, asosan masalahoi falsafi, akhloqi va irfoniro dar bar megirand. Aqoidi falsafii Mahmudi Shabustari ba talimoti mashshoiyon qarobat doshta, niz …