Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

MANSUBA (ar.  — tainot, chize barpo kardashuda, tadbiri kor, nayrange soz kardan yo fitnae angekhtan), 1) dar shohmotbozii mohirona, tadbiri nayrangomez. Vaziyati (shakli) ba tavri suni barpo kardashudai koloy (muhrahoi) shatranj dar rui mat, ki odatan yake az tarafho (safedho yo siyohho) boyad suporishero ijro kunad (mas., shohi harifro mot …

MALSYOKKO (ital. shabesso, az male — kasali va secco — khushki), khushkii siroyati, kasalii khavfnoktarini rastanihoi sitrusi, ki zanburugi Deuterophoma trache-iphila ba vujud meovarad. Dar aksari mamlakathoi sohili sharqii bahri Miyonazamin pahn shudaast. Dar SSSR bori avval soli 1939 dar Ojoriston oshkor karda shud, ki onro ba in jo tavassuti …

MALTA, boshishgohi davrai paleoliti bolo dar sohili daryoi Bela, nazdikii dehai Malta, 85 km garbtari sh. Irkutsk. M. M. Gerasimov soli 1928 kashf karda, to soli 1959 tadqiq namud. Osori iqomatgohhoi gunogun yoft shudaand. Aholii Malta gavazni shimoli, mamont, karkadan shikor mekard. Oloti sangi, masnuoti ustukhoni, inchunin bisyor asbobi sanat …

MALTUS (Mallhus) Tomas Robert (17. 2. 1766, Rukori nazdi Gilford—23. 12. 1834, nazdi Bata), iqtisodchii anglis, ruhoni, yake az asosguzoroni iqtisodi siyosii vulgari va maltuschigi. Maltoiho manfiati sinfhoi hukmronro himoya namuda, ba goyahoi sosializmi khaslii U. Godvin, afkori progressivii ideologhoi Revolyutiyai burjuazii Fransiya Maltoiho Kondores, J. J. Russo va digar …

MAMMALIOLOGIYa, mammalogiya (az lot. mammalis — sari sinagi va …logi ya), sohai zoologiya, ki hayvonhoi shirkhurro meomuzad; istilohi «Mammalogiyaho» dar khorija vase istifoda meshavad, dar tojikiston boshad, ba joi on beshtar istilohi «teriologiya»-ro kor mefarmoyand.