Jugrofia

YaNSZI, Yansziszyan, daryoi Kabud, kalontarin daryoest dar Khitoy va Evrosiyo. Tulash 5800 km, masoh. havzaash 1808,5 haz. km2. Sarobi Ya. az kuhsori Tibet cap meshavad; q-hoi Sino-Tibet, khamii Sichuanro burida meguzarad (poyontar az on se darai chuqurro ba vujud ovardaast), hamvorii Sayankhan va hamvorii Kabiri Khitoyro shodob megardonad; ba b. …

YaKhSU, YOgsu, daryoest dar vil. Kulobi PSS Toj., shokhobi chapi d. Surkhob (Surkhobi Panj). Tulash 160 km, masoh. havzaash 2710 km2. Az nishebihoi shim. garbii q-kuhi Hazrati Shoh bo nomi Mujnakiyon cap shuda, dar jan. garbtari ptsh Vose ba d. Surkhob merezad. Shokhobhoi kalonash: Obisurkh, Kulobdaryo (az chap). Manbaash barfu …

YaShILKUL, kulest dar Pomiri Sharqi (p-ni Murgobi VABK). Dar qismi garbii vodii d. Alichur, dar balandii 3734 m az s. b. voqe gashtaast. Kul dar natijai kandashavii kuhporai azim va band shudani majroi d. Alichur paydo shudaast. Tulash 24,6 km, bari on to 3,6 km, masoh, 35,6 km2. Qismi sharqii …

YaKUTSK, poytakhti RASS Yakut. Bandar dar d. Leva. Aholiash 184 haz. naf. (1986). Korkhonahoi sanoati sabuk, khurokvori, istehsoli masolehi binokori dorad. GRES sokhta shudaast. Filiali Shubai sibirii AF SSSR, Un-ti YOqutiston, 3 teatr dast. Ya. soli 1632 hamchun istehkom dar sohili rosti d. Lena bunyod gardidaast (1642 ba sohili chapi …

GONChI, posyolkai tipi shahrist (az 27. 1. 1977) dar vil. Leninobod, markazi mamurii p-ni Gonchi. Dar sohili chapi Shirinsoy voqe gashtaast. Masofa az ptsh to sh- Leninobod 64 km, to st. r. o. nazdiktarin (Khavos) 54 km, to sh. Dushanbe 283 km. Aholiash 6700 naf. (1986). Z-di khisht, filiali f-kai …

YaLANGChINOR, dehaest dar S d. Eskiguzari p-ni Orjonikidzeobodi RSS Toj. Dar hududi Ittihodiyai baynikhojagii gusfandparvarii «Moskva». Az deha to markazi S. -d. 14 km, to rayon 21 km. Aholiash 180 naf. (1986). Deha maktabi 8-sola dorad. Sohahoi khojagiash chorvodori va gallakorist.

YaLTA, shahr dar vil. Qrimi RSSU, bandar va kurort dar sohili b. Siyoh. Dar nishebii janubi Silsilai asosii kuhhoi Qrim, 79 km janubtar az st. r. o. Simferopol voqe gashtaast. Aholiash 83 haz. naf. (1981). Az Ya. to Simferopol trolleybus megardad. Ya. markazi kurorthoi sohilhoi jan. Qrim va markazi kaloni …

YaMAYKA, (Jamaica), davlatest dar Vest-Indiya, dar khal. Yamayka. Ba Ittihodi Britaniyai Kabir dokhil ast. Masoh. 11,5 dav. km3. Aholiash 2,3 mln naf. (1983), asosan yamaykagiho (zangiho va aqdishho). Dindoron asosan protestantho. Poytakhtash sh. Kingston. Az jihata mamuri ba 3 grafi taqsim shudaast. Sardori davlat — malikai Angliya, namoyandai u dar …

YaMAN, kishvarest, ki qismhoi jan. garbi va janubii nimjaz. Arabistonro dar bar megirad. Okh. hazorai 2— ibt. hazorai 1 to m. dar Ya. tamadduni ba khud khose ba ba miyon omad, ki onro «tamadduni Arabistoni Janubi» menomand. Dar hamin davra davlathoi Hazramavt, Katabon, Saba va Main ba vujud omadand. Taqr. …

YaMAN, Respublikai Khalqii Demokratii Yaman. RKhDYa (Jumhurii Yaman ad-Dimukratiya ash-Shaabiya davlatest dar janubi nimjaz. Arabiston. Az janub bo b. Arab va khal. Adan ihota ast. Masoh. 336,5 haz. km3 (bo jaz-ho), Aholiash 2,5 mln naf. (1985), asosan arabho (besh az 90%); aholii shahri 29%. Zaboni rasmi — arabi. Dini hukmron …