Jugrofia

PTICh, daryoest dar RSSB, shokhobi chapi daryoi Pripyat. Tulash 42.1 km, masohati havzaash 9470 km2. Az balandii Minsk cap shuda, qad-qadi pastii Polesiya jori megardad. Manbaash asosan barf. Dar davran purobi (az nimai duyumi mart to may) sathi ob to 2—3 m baland meshavad va yak qismi obi Ptich ba …

PTUP, dehaest dar Soveti qishloqi Shitkharvi payoni Ishkoshimi VMKB. Territoriyai sovkhozi «Vakhon». Az PtuP to markazi Soveti qishloq 14 km, to rayon 61 km. Aholiash 325 nafar (1981), tojikon. Deha maktabi miyona, kitobkhona, klub, kasalkhona, shubai aloqa dorad. Sohahoi asosii khojagi — chorvodori va gallakori (gandum, jav). Zaminho az daryochai …

PRUSSIYa, davlate, ki dar natijai tajovuzi harbii feodaloni nemis dar Evropai Markazi, Sharqi va Janubu Sharqi ba vujud omada, takyagohi reaksiya va militarizmi Germaniya bud; badi dar Jangi duyumi jahoni torumor karda shudani Germaniyai fashis­ti barham khurd. Asri 12 Prusiya dar za­minai kurfyuri (knyazi)-i Branden­burg va Ordeni tevton tashkil yoftaast. …

PSEL, daryoest dar RSFSR v a RSSU, shohobi chapi Dnepr. Tulash 717 km, masohati havzaash 22,8 hazor km2. Az balandii Miyonai Rus ibtido yofta, ba obanbori Dneprodzerjinsk merezad. Manbaash asosan barf. Psel az dekabr to okhirhoi mart va avvali aprel yakhpush ast. Shokhobi kalonash — Khorol (az rost). Dar sohilhoi …

PRUT, daryoest dar RSSU, shokhobi chapi daryoi Dunay. Poyontar az shahri Chernovtsi qad-qadi sarhadi SSSR va Ruminiya jori, meshavad. Tulash 989 km, masohatash havzaash 27,5 hazor km2. Az kuhhoi Karpati Sharqi va nishebihoi shimolii qatorkuhshi Chernogo­riya ogoz meyobad. Vodii daryo to shahri Chernovtsi tangtar buda, dar poyonobash to 10 km …

PROKOPEVSK, shahrest dar viloyati Kemerovoya RSFSR, dar sohili daryoi Aba (shokhobi Tom). Stansiyai rohi ohan 269 km janubu sharqtari Kemerovo. Aholiash 266 hazor nafar (1979). Prokopevsk yake az markazhoi asosii istehsoli angishti koksshavandai Kuzbass va markazi kalontarini moshinsozi ast. 3avodhoi muhimtarigash:   «Elektromashina», avtomatikai shakhta, podshipniksozi, mekhaniki, moshinhoi sanoati khurokvori, zavodi …

PRIPYaT, Pripet, Strumen, daryoest dar RSSB va RSSU, shokhobi rosti daryoi Dnepr. Tulash 775 km, masohatash hazaaash 114,3 hazor km2. Az shimolu garbtari shahri Kovel ibtido yofta, ba obanbori Kiev merezad va qismi ziyodash az pastii botloqzoru beshazori Polesiya meguzarad. Shokhobhoi kalonash:            az rost — Stokhod, Stir, Gorip, Ubort, Uj; …

PROLETAR, rayoni mamuriest dar viloyati Leninobodi RSS Tojikiston 21 yanvari 1935 tashkil yoftaast. Bo rayonhoi Nov, Khujand va az Janubu Shimol bo RSS Qirgiziston hamsarhad ast. Masohatash 321,4 km2. Aholiash 61 hazor nafar (1981), tojikon, uzbekho, rusho, qirgizho va namoyamdagoni millathoi digar. Zichii aholi dar 1 km2 190 nafao Rayon …

PROLETAR (to 1935— stansiyai D r agomirovo), posyolkai tipi shahrest (az 15 may 1933), stansiyai rohi oan dar khatti Jizzakh — Andijon, markazi rayoni Proletari viloyati Leninobod. Aholiash 15000 nafar (1981), tojikon, uzbekho, rusho va gayra. Az Proletar to shahri Leninobod 20 km. 3avodhoi pakhta, non, tajhizoti binokori, ittihodiyai masolehi …

PROLETAR, dehaest dar Soveti qishloqi Tojikobodi payoni Vakhsh, viloyati Qurgonteppa. Territoriyai sovkhozi «Turkmaniston». Az Proletar to markazi Soveti qishloq 6 km, to ray­on 18 km; roh asfaltpush. Aholiash 820 nafar (1981), asosan tojikon. Proletar maktabi miyona, punkti tibbi, ma­gazin, sartaroshkhona dorad. Sohahoi asosii khojagi — pakhtakori va limuparvari. Zaminho az …