Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ
Papua Gvineyai Nav (Rarua New Guinea), davlatest dar qismi janubu sharqi uqyonusi Orom. Qismi sharqi janubii. Gvineyai Navro bo jazira va galajazirahoi Bismark, Solomon, D, Antrkasto, Luiziada, Trobrian, Murua, umuman taqriban 200 jazirai kalonu khurdro dar bar megirad. Masohatash 462,8 hazor kma. Aholiash—3 mln nafar (1980) Shumorai aholii tagjoy—670 hazor, …
Mufassal »Papuasho
Papuasho (az malayi raruwa — jingilamuy), nomi umumii qismi ziyodi aholii tagjoii jazira Gvineyai Nav, jazirahoi shimolu garbii Melaneziya, qismi shimolii jazirai Khalmakher va qismi sharqii jazirai Timor. Shumoraashoya ziyoda az 3 mln nafar (1973). Papuasho az jihati antropologi ba najodi melanezi mansub buda, bo zabonhoi napuasi gap mezanand. Unsurhoi …
Mufassal »Dehai Parkamchi
Parkamchi, dehaest dar Soveti qishloqi Pushing, rayoni Dangarai viloyati Kulob. Territoriyai sovkhozi ba nomi Karl Marks. Az Parkamchi to markazi Soveti qishloq 20 kilometr, to rayon 21 kilometr. Aholiash 711 nafar. (1983). tojikon. Deha maktabi 8-sola, kitobkhona, punkti tibbi, magazin, fermahoi,gov, khuk va murgparvari dorad. Sohahoi asosii khojagi — gallakorii …
Mufassal »Pantikapey
Pantikapey (yunoni Pantikapai- on), shahri atiqa dar Qrimi Sharqi (hozira shahri Kerch). Dar nimai yakumi asri 6 to melod onro zodagoni Milet bunyod kardaand. Shoyad pesh in jo tijoratgohi ioniho boshad. Nomi shahr, ehtimol, az iborai eronii pantikapa — rohi mohi (ishora ba sermohigii khaliji Kerch) ba vujud omadaast. Pantikapey …
Mufassal »Daryoi Panj
Panj (boloobi daryoi Amu), daryoest dar qanubi RSS Tojikiston. Az yakshavii daryohoi Pomiru Vakhon ba vujud omada, qad-qadi sarhadi SSSR va Afgoniston jori meshavad. Badi hamroh shudani daryoi Vakhsh on Amu nom megirad. Tuli Panj 921 km, masohatash havzaash 114 hazor km2. Qismi ziyodi daryo az vodii tang jorist. Manbaash …
Mufassal »Shahri Panj
Panj, shahr, markazi mamurii rayoni Panji viloyati Qurgonteppa. Dar sohili rosti daryoi Panj, dar balandii 360 m az sohili bahr voqe gashtaast. Iqlimash subtropikii khushk; harorati miyonai yanvari 1° S, iyul 29,2° S, borishoti solona 300 mm. Panj bo shahrhoi Qurgonteppa, Kulob va Dushanbe ba vositai naqliyoti avtomobili va havoi …
Mufassal »Rayoni Panj
Panj rayoni mamurii viloyati Qurgonteppai RSS Tojikiston. Sanai tasisash 29 avgusti 1930. To 6 dekabri 1979 dar hayati viloyati Kulob bud. Bo rayonhoi Qumsangir, Kolkhozobod, Farkhor va dar Janub bo Respublikai Demokratii Afgoniston hamsarhad ast. Masohatash 880,6 km2. Aholiash 54770 nafar (11983) asosan tojikon; uzbekho, rusho va namoyandagoni millathoi digar …
Mufassal »Rayoni Panjakent
Panjakent, rayoni mamuri dar viloyati Leninobodi RSS Tojikiston. Sanaya tasisash 23 noyabri 1930. Dar vodii Zarafshoi voqe gashta, bo rayoni Aynii RSS Tojikiston va viloyathoi Samarqand, Jizzakh, Qashqadaryo, Surkhondaryoi RSS Uzbekiston hamhudud ast. Masohatash 3,67 hazor km2. Aholiash 101456 nafar (1983), asosan tojikon, inchunin uzbekho va namoyandagoni millathoi digar. Zichii …
Mufassal »Shahri Panjakent
Panjakent, shahr (to 1953 — ptsh), markazi mamurii rayoni Panjakenti viloyati Leninobod. 68 km sharqtari shahri Samarqand, dar sohili chapi daryoi Zarafshoi voqe ast. Balandiash az sohili bahr 930 m, Harorati miyonai yanvari —1 °, iyul 25,6° S. Borishoti solona 325 mm. Aholiash 17000 nafar (1976). Rohhoi avtomobilgard Panjakentro bo …
Mufassal »Panjakenti Qadim
Panjakenti Qadim dimnai shahri ibtidoi asrhoi miyona; 1,5 km janubu sharqtari shahri hozirai Panjakent voqe ast. Panjakenti Qadim yake az rustohoi (rayonhoi) Sugd bud (asrhoi 7—8). Har yak rusto, az jumla Panjakent markaz (shahri asosi), hokim va otryadi harbi dosht. Az khususi Panjakent Qadim dar asrhoi 7—8 Tabari malumot doda, …
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