TIChINA Pavlo

TIChINA Pavlo (Pavel Grigorevich; 27. 1. 1891, dehai Peski viloyati Chernigov —16. 9. 1937, Kiev), shoiri sovetii ukrain, khodimi davlati va jamiyati, akademiki Akademiyai Fanhoi RSSU (1929), Qahramoni Mehnati Sosialisti (1967). Azoi KPSS az soli 1944. Instituti savdoi Kievro khatm namudaast (1917). Asarhoyash az soli 1912 nashr meshavand. Vassofi revolyusiyai sosialnsti bud (majmuahoi «Omoch», «Ba joi sonetaho va oktavaho» — hardu 1920). Dar majmuai sherhoi «Nasimi Ukraina» (1924) hissi vatandusti va internasionalizm ifoda yoftaast. Noyabri 1933 dar gazetai «Pravda» ba zaboni ukraini sheri «Partiya rahnamost» (majmuai «Partiya rohnamost» 1934; tarjumai tojiki 1939) nashr shud. In sher dar adabiyoti soveti hamovozii vase paydo kard va ba inkishofi mavzui dustii khalqho musoidat kard. Dar majmuahoi «Hissiyoti khonandoni ittihod» (1938; Mukofoti davlatii SSSR, 1941), «Pulod va narmi» (1941) tahqiqi mavzui vatandustii soveti, interiasionalizmi sosialisti va sulhro idoma dodaast. Solhoi 30 Tichina dostoni «Shamshern Kotovskiy» (1938) va dostoni dramavii «Shevchenko va Chernishevskiy»-ro (1939) 6a tab rasond. Sheru dostonhoi davrai jangii Tichina dar kitobi «Galaba va zindagi kardan zarur!» (1942) gird omadaand. Maqolahoi publisistii Tichina jangovaroni sovetiro ba qahramoniho ruhbaland menamudand. Badi Jangi Buzurgi Vatani to solhoi 60 yak silsila majmuaho, asarhoi adabiyotshinosi, sheru afsonahoi Tichina ba tab rasidand. Ashori shoironi tojikro ba ukraini gardondaast. Azoi Komiteti Markazii Partiyai Kommunistii Ukraina (soli 1952—59 va az 1960). Deputati Soveti Olii SSSR (davathoi 2—5). Solhoi 1953—59— raisi Soveti Olii RSSU. Jonishini raisi Soveti Millathoi Soveti Olii SSSR (1954—62). Bo 5 ordeni Lenin, 2 ordeni digar va medalho mukofotonida shudaast.
Osor: Moskvai tavono (Sherho), Stalinobod, 1961.