TAKhALLUS

TAKhALLUS (arabi —khalos shudan), 1) dar ilmi badei klassikii tojik juzi qasidai madhiya, nomi digari gurez. 2) nomi ilovagii makhsusi shoir dar sher, ki tadrijan bo on nom mashhur megardad. Masalan, Rudaki, Firdavsi, Daqiqi, Farrukhi, Sadi, Hofiz. Jomi na gayra nomi haqiqii onho nabuda, balki takhallusi shoirii onhost. Intikhobi takhallus qonuniyati khos nadorad. Bazeho nomi zodgoh (masalan, Rudaki, Jomi), bazeho kalimahoi dilkhoh (Anvari, Ayni), bazeho nomi hokim (Sadi), bazeho nom yo familiyai khudro (Loiq, Ansori, Maston) takhallus intikhob namudaand. Takhallus beshtar dar okhiri gazal meoyad:
Ruze ki falak khond maro nom Hiloli,
Mekhost, ki man moili abrui tu bosham.
Baze shoiron dar qasida qita va hatto dar ruboi niz onro zikr kardaand. Ananai takhallusguzori dar nazmi sovetni tojik niz davom dorad (Lohuti, Payrav, Dehoti, Boqi,. Loiq, Farhat va digaron).U. Toirov.