SOHIBI

SOHIBI, shakarak, yak nav anguri miyonasoliyu derpazakro guyand. Seleksiyai khalqi. Asosan dar nohiyahoi Asht, Uroteppa, Khujand. Shahrtuz, Kolkhozobodi Resspublikai Soveti Sotsialistii Tojikiston, rayonhoi tokdorii viloyathoi Toshkent, Fargona va Samarqandi Resspublikai Soveti Sotsialistii Uzbekiston, Zakavkaziya, inchunin dar Eron, Turkiya, Hinduston vase pahn shudaast. Tokash tezsabz, 28—30%-i navdahoyash hosildeh. Bargash kalon (daroziash 18,5 sm va barash 18 om), mudavvari panjparra, kalonkhusha (daroziash 22—27 sm, barash 15 sm), 400—468 g. Donaash kalon (daroziash 25—28 mm va barash 18 mm), bayzashakl, sergushti shirin, pustash tunuk, 4—5 tukhm dorad. Badi pukhtan gulobi yo surkh meshavad, 20—21,2% qand va 4,2 g/l turshi dorad.

Sohibi garmidust va serhosil ast, dar zaminhoi serkhoku sanglokh, nishebio, inchunin zaminhoi lalmi nagz mesabzad. Davri nashvash 136—150 ruz; may gul karda, sentyabr mepazad. Ba hisobi miyona 108—210 s/ga hosil medihad. Asosan baroi tarkhuri, maikashi va korhoi seleksioni istifoda mebarand. Sohibi az jel, barshechaki tok va digar kasaliho kam zarar mebinad.                        D. Shukurov.