TURSUNOV Nazirjon Ochilovich (tavallud 12. 8. 1942, shahri Leninobod), etnograf-muarrikhi sovetii tojik, doktori ilmhoi tarikh (1980), professor (1981). Az oilai khizmatchi. Azoi KPSS az soli 1981. Fakulteti tarikhu filologiyai Instituti davlatii pedagogii shahri Leninobodro khatm kard (1964). Az soli 1969 muallimi kalon, dosenti kafedrai tarikhi SSSR-i IDPL, 1976 —80 dosenti …

TUTANKhAMON (aynan-simoi zindai Amon; unvoni shohiash Nebkheprura), firavni davrai Podshohii navi Misr (sulolai XVIII). Taqriban solhoi 1400—1392 to milod hukm rondaast. Soli 1922 qabri Tutankhamon yoft shud, ki az on yodgorihoi qimatbahoi sanat ba dast omadand.

TURSUNOV Hojimat (tavallud 1895, dehai Qaromazori viloyati Leninobod), geologi khalqi, kashfkunandai konhoi madan. To soli 1925 chupon bud. Az soli 1925 to 1936 hamrohi geologhoi maruf S. F. Mashkovsev va B. P. Nasledov ba sifati rohbalad kor karda, dar kashfi ziyoda az 100 koni khurdu kaloni sarvathoi zerizamini, (az jumla …

TUTANJIR, fikus (Ficus), jinsi buttavu darakhton va baze lianahost az oilai tutiho. Darakhti tutanjir to 40 m qad mekashad va diametri tanaash 3—5 m meshavad. Bargi tutanjir odatan bedandonai yaklukht (daroziash dar baze namudhoi tutanjir to 60—70 sm) ast. Hama uzvhoi tutanjir shirai safedi shirmonand dorad. Gulash maydai asosan yakjinsa, …

TURSUNKhOJAI DUTORI (1854, Bukhoro —-1928, hamon jo), navozanda, bastakor va maqomdoni tojik. Az oilai kosib. Sanati soznavozi va digar tarkiboti musiqiro dar zodgohash omukhtaast. Az javoni ba omukhtani maqomho shuru namuda, az ustodoni «Shashmaqom» Otajalol, Otagiyos, Mirzonazrulloh, Hoji Abdurrahmoi va digaron sabaq giriftaast. Tursunkhojai Dutori dar navokhtani ohanghoi khalqi, qismhoi …

TUTIHO (Moraceae), oilai buttavu darakhti hameshasabz yo khazonrez va baze giyohhost (Dorstema, Fatona). Tanavu shokh va bargi aksari tutiho shirai shirmonand dorand. 60—85 jinsi rastanihoro muttahid mekunand, alalkhusus dar mintaqahoi tropiki va subtropiki farovonand. Dar Tojikiston az tutiho makhsusan anjir va tut mamuland. Inchunin bazan kanakunjid va kanabro meparvarand. Tutiho …

TURSUNQULOV Hamroqul (12. 3. 1892, dehai Vodil, hozira rayoni Fargonai viloyati Fargonai RSS Uzbakiston— 9. 8. 1965, rayoni Yantiyuli VIL: Toshkent), yake az tashkilkunandagoni istehsoloti kolkhozi, se karat Qah ramoni Mehnati Sosialisti (1948,1951, 1957). Azoi KPSS az soli 1945. Az soli 1935 raisi kolkhozi pakhtakori «Sharq Yulduzi»-i rayoni Yangiyuli viloyati …

TUTUN, giyohest, ki bargashro ba istehsoli tamoku istifoda mebarand.

TURUMTAYKUL, kulest dar boloobi daryoi Tuqquzbuloq (havzai daryoi Rund). 15 km durtar az agbai Quytezak, dar balandii 4215 m az sohili bahr voqeast. Kul dar natijai bo morena band shudani vodi paydo shudaast. Tulash 6990 m, bari kul dar nazdikii bandi ob 1400 m, chuquriash to 27 m. Masohat sathi …

TUTQAVUL, qarargoh, yodgorii asosii madaniyati Hisor, mansub ba asri miyona va avvalhoi davrai mezolit. Dar dehai Tutqavul dar daromadgohi janubi darai Pulisangin voqe bud, ki zeri obanbori GES-i Norak mondaast. Solhoi 1963—1969 V. A. Ranov kashf va tadqiq kard. Masohati qarorgoh taqriban ba 1 ga barobar. Dar 3,5 hazor m2 …