«TARJUMON», gazetai jadidho; az 10 apreli 1683 to nimahoi soli 1914 dar Bogchasaroy ba zabonhoi turki (totori) va rusi nashr meshud. Noshir va muharriri on feodali totor Ismoili Gaspari bud. «Tarjumon» raviyai reaksioli doshta siyosati hukumati podshohii rusro dastgiri va targib menamud. Raviyai asosii «Tarjumon» panislomizm (va panturkizm bud. Gazetai …

«TARJUMON-UL-BALOGAT» asari Muhammad ibni Umari Roduyony, ki solhoi 80-umi asri 11 talif shudaast. Qadimtarin asarest dar borai sanathoi badei, ki to imruz boqi mondaast. Manbai on asari Margiyoni «Mahosin-ul-kalom» (ba zaboni arabi) bud. Muallif istilohoti doir ba sanathoi badeiro ba zaboni forsii dari gardonda, onhoro bo guftori ustodoni sheri forsi …

TASAVVUR (arabi —ba yod ovardan), dar psikhologiya paydo shudani obrazi chize dar qishri magzi sar. Tasavvur obrazi predmetu hodisahoi voqeist, ki peshtar idrok shudaast. Manba va sarchashmai Tasavvur haqiqati obektivist. Tasavvur zinai mushtaraki ehsosot va tafakkur ba hisob meravad. Tasavvur aslan binoi, shunavoi mutaharrik meshavad. Khelhoi tasavvur dar har odam …

TASAVVUF ( az arabi — pashm, pashmina), sufiya, jarayoni falsafiyu irfoniero guyand, ki maqsadu maromash bo rohi kashfu zavq dark namudani Odamu Olam meboshsh. On avval dar shakli yak jarayoni bidatomez dar akhdi khulafoi roshidiya va umaviya dar Iroqu Suriya paydo shuda, soni az Khurosonu Movarouinahr sar karda to qismi …

TARHI KhOK, burisheot az sathi khok to qabati jinshoi kuhi; az qabatho va zerqabathoi az jihati genetiki ba hamdigar aloqamande, ki dar jarayoni khokhosilshavi tashankul yoftaand, iborat ast. Gafsii tarhi khok az dahho sm to yakchand m ast. Tarhi khok tabii va gayritabii (dar natijai faoliyati inson to andozae digargun …

TARJE (arabi — takror), shakli ohangiest dar qismi Mushkiloti (sozi) «Shashmaqom». Tarje dar maqom manoi takrorro dorad. Dar Tarje bad az har peshrav hatman qismi bozgui meoyad. Shakli Tarje dar maqomi «Rost» vujud nadorad. Dar digar maqomho boshad, bo nomi khudi hamon maqom meoyad. Masalan, Tarjei Buzurg, Tarjei Navo, Tarjei …

TARJEBAND — manzumaero guyand, ki az silsilai bandho (khonaho)-i sheri iborat buda, bandho bayni hamdigar bobayti vosita, bayti vosila (vasila)-i aynan takrorshavanda payvast megardand. Dar ogozi paydoish tarjeband az panj bayt iborat buda, hamai dah misra qofiyai yagona doshtand. Masalan, yak bandi tarjebandi Farrukhi: Hameguftam, ki kay boshad, ki khurram …

TARJUMA (arabi —az yak zabon ba zaboni digar gardondan), yak nav faoliyati manavii inson, ki maqsadi on bayoni matlabi yak zabon ba zaboni digar ast. Tarjuma du nav meshavad: badei va ilmii ommavi. Tarjumai moshini yo avtomati navi navi tarjuma ast, ki «matne az ya zabon ba zaboni digar tavassuti …

TARJUMAI BADEI, yak nav ejodiyoti badei, tafsiri vahdati shaklu mazmuni asari badei az yak zabon ba zaboni digar, ayon namudani tasiri estetikii asari original ba zaboni gayr. Tarjumai badei dar peshrafti tamaddun maqomi baland dorad va inkishofi tamaddun ham ba rivoji on musoidat menamoyad, yane tarjuma va sharoiti tarikhi hambastaand. …

TARChUMAI HOL, 1) yak janri nasri badeiro guyand, ki ba yoddosht qarobat dorad. Agar kase tarjumai holashro khudash navisad, avtobiografiya, agar yagon shakhs tarjumai holi kasi digarro navisad, biografiya menomand. Tarjumai hol dar asosi muhimtarin lahzahoi hayotl khodimoni mashhuri ilmu madaniyat tartib yofta, bo ruydodhoii ijtimoii zamon aloqamand meshavad. Tarjumai …