Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

ShANKhAY, kalontarin shahr, markazi sanoat va bandari bahri dar Khitoy, dar sohili d. Khuaipu, dar nazdikii b. Sharqi Khitoy. yakjoya bo mahalhoi atrofash vohidi mamurii alohida meboshad. Aholiash bo atrofi shahr 12 mln naf. (1982). Shankhay uzeli muhimmi r. o. va rohhoi avtomobilgard, bandari kaloni bahri va daryoest. Sohahoi muhimmi …

ShARIAT (ap.—qonun, hukm), 1) dar islom, majmui qoidayu qonunhoi dini, normahoi akhloqi, grajdaniyu siyosi va jinoiest, ki baroi hamai musulmonon vojib buda, guyo muminonro az shar va gumrohi amin medoshtaast. Asosi Shariat va manoi istilohii on dar surai «josiya»-i Quron, takid shudaast. Manbai asosii Shariat Quron, sunnat, qiyos, ijmo, fatvo …

ShANJAR, alafi bodirin g, (Borago), yak jinsi rastanihoi dupallaest az oilai shanjariho; giyohhoi yak, du va bisyorsolaro dar bar megirad. Dar SSSR faqat Shanjari dorui (V. officinalis — giyohi yak yo du-solaest, ki 70 sm qad mekashad, gulash kabud); chun alafi begona dar poliz, nazdi manzilgohho va g. meruyad. Dar …

ShARIFI TABREZI (s. ta v. nomalum—vaf. 1548, Ardabili Ozarboyjon), shoiri fors-tojik. Dar sheru shoiri ustodash Lisonii Tabrezi nom shoire budaast. Muvofiqi malumoti tazkiraho («Muzakkir-ul-ahbob»-i Nisori, «Nishtari ishq»-i Husaynqulikhoni Azimobodi va g.) Sharifi Tabrezi ba ashori khubu margub va hajviyahoi nishonras mashhuri davr budaast. Baroi yak qasidai hajviyash ba qatl mahkum …

ShANJARIHO (Boraginaceae), yak oilai rastanihoi dupallaro guyand, ki giyohhoi yaksolayu bisyorsola, buttaho, darakhton va baze lianahoro dar bar megirand. Qarib 100 jins (beshtar az 2000 namud)-i Shanjariho dar tamomi kurai zamin (asosan dar mintaqahoi iqlimashon mutadili b. Miyonazamin, Osiyoi Garbi va Markazi va g.) mesabzand. Dar SSSR qarib 60 jins …