Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

ShOFEIYa yak mazhabi ravyai sunnii dini islomro guyand, ki bo nomi asooguzorash Abuabdullohi Shofei (767—820) mamul ast. Avval on dar Bagdod va Qohira intishor yofta bud. A-hoi 9—10 markazi Sh. Makka va Madina shud. Minbad dar Suriya, Kirmoni Eron, Bukhoro, qismi ziyodi Khurosonu Movarounnahr pahn gardid. Dar ahdi Fotimiyon ismoiliya …

ShOFMOHI (Xiphias gladius), yak nav mohiro guyand, ki ba oilai Xiphiidae az qatori khormohishaklho mansub ast. Jogi boloyash misli shof daroz buda, bolhoi shinovarii shikami nadorad. Tansh bepulakcha, daroziash to 4 m, vazn 500 kg. Dar hamai uqyonusho pahn shudaast. Dar obhoi SSSR va dar b-hoi Yapon, Siyoh, Azov, Bal …

ShOFUTUR MUHABBATShOHZODA (laqabash Okhund   Shoftur 1869  Porshnev—1959, Sindevi VABK), xatot, shoir, muarrikh va avvalin muarrikh va avvalin muallimi soveti dar Badakhshon. Malumoti ibtidoiro az padarash giriftaast. Pas az galabai Rev. Kab. Sos. Oktyaor dar nakhustin maktabi soveti dar Khorug muallim bud. S-hoi  25 az kitobi yagonai alifbo chandin nuskha ruynavis …

ShOKh 1) shah, shokha, shafsha, shag, shug, yak qismi serbargi tana (poya)-i rastaniro guyand. Tanai rastani dar davrai nashv dar balandii muayyan Sh. mezanad. Sh.-ho dar navbati khud shokhachaho meronand. Majmui Sh.-ho ba buttavu darakht shakli muayyan medihad; 2) shag, shug, sarun, qismi ustukhonist, ki ba sari baze hayvonho (ohu, gavazn, …

ShOShA peshob, mahsuli tavassuti gurda judokardai hayvonot va odamro guyand. Sh. qarib 96% ob, 1,5% namak va 2,5% mahsuli organikii mubodila (karbamid, kislotai peshob va g dorad). Odami bolig dar yak shaboruz 1,2-1,6 l Sh. judo mekunad. Tahlili Sh. baroi tashkhisi bisyor bemoriho istifoda meshavand.