Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

ENDOMETRIT (az endo… va yun. metra — bachadon), iltihobi luobpardai bachadonro guyand. E.-ro stafilokokk, streptokokk, gonokokkho, qalamchamikrobi ruda va baze mikrobhoi dig. ba vujud meovarand. Bazan E. bodi bemorihoi siroyati (mas., sil) meboshad. E. shadid va muzmin meshavad. Kamquvvati, baland shudani haror. badan, dardi poyoni shikam va tarashshuhi khunolud az …

EMBRION, nig. Janin.

EMFIZEMAI ShUSh, bemoriest, ki zimni on shush vase va kamharakat shuda, nafaskashiyu gprdishi khunvayron meshavad. E. sh. modarzodiyu gayrimodarzodi, mahdudu gusturda va shadidu muzmin meshavad. E. sh.-i gayrimodarzodi dar natijai vayronshavii qobiliyati guzaronandagii bronkhho (mas., hangomi ziqqi nafas) paydo meshavad. E. sh.-i gusturdai muzmin aksar chun boqi bronkhiti muzmin, ziqqi …

EMPIRIZM (az yun. empeiria — tajriba), yak ravyayai falsafiro guyand, ki bar khilofi rasionalizm tajribai hissiro manbai yagonai donish meshumorad. Hamchun talimot dar a-hoi 17—18 tashakkul yoftaast. E.-i idealisti (S. Berkli, D. Yum, E. Makh, empirizmi mantiqi) tajribaro bo majmui ehsosot mahdud sokhta, asosi tajriba budani olami obektiviro inkor mekunad. …

EKZOBIOLOGIYa (az ekzo.,, va biologiya), yak ilmi amaliero guyand, ki masalahoi marbut ba imkoniyati vujud doshtani hayot berun az sayyorai moro meomuzad. Mohiyatan ba astrobiologiya monand ast, vale manbai amali va tajribavii E. beshtar meboshad. Nig. Niz. Biologiyai kayhoni.