Malumoti ohirin
salto

SALTO

futbol

FUTBOL

ustodi-varzish

USTODI VARZISh

universiada

UNIVERSIADA

unvoni-ms

UNVONHOI SPORTI

holmenkollbakken

TRAMPLIN

tibbi-sporti

TIBBI SPORTI

tennisi-rui-miz

TENNISI RUI MIZ

tennis

TENNIS

Habarhoi ohirin

EFIOPIYa

efiopiya

EFIOPIYa, Efiopiyai Sosialisti, davlatest dar shim. sharqi Afrika. Masoh. 1,2 mln km2. Aholiash 42 mln naf. (1984), asosan khalqhoi amhor (qarib 40%-i aholi), galla (beshtar az 30 %). Aholii shahri 13% (1978). Zaboni rasmi — amhori. Aksari dindoron musulmonon va nasroniho meboshand. Poitakhtash sh. Addis-Abeba. Organi olii hokimiyat — Soveti …

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EHSON

ehson

 EHSON (ar. —nekui, lutfu marhamat), nakukori ba shakhsest, ki az on manfiat doshta boshad. Khayru E. dar afkori akhloqi sababi neknomi va durustkoriyu khujastafarjomi meboshad. E.-u karamro Gazoli dar «Kimiyoi saodat» khislati asosii fozilon shumorida, ravo nabudani sudi bisyor, garon doshtani moli darvesh, odil budan dar sitonidani baho, baroi adoi …

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ESTONIYa

estoniya

ESTONIYa, Respublikai Sovetii Sosialistii Estoniya (Eesti Niukogude Sotsialistlik Vabariyk), dar shim. garbi SSSR, dar sohili b. Baltika voqest. Tasisash 21 iyuli 1940. Masoh. 45,1 haz. km2. Aholiash 1542 haz. naf. (1986); estonho (948 haz. naf., 1979), rusho, ukrainho va g. Aholii shahri 71%. 15 rayon, 33 shahr va 24 ptsh …

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EFIRI jahoni

efir

EFIRI jahoni, muhiti farziero nomand, ki ba aqidai tabiatshinosoni asrhoi guzashta guyo vositai az joe ba joe pahn gashtani rushnoi va umuman tasiroti mutaqobili elektromagniti budaast. «Asosi» aqidai tabiatshinosoni peshina dar borai E. in bud: «Sado dar muhiti chandir pahn meshavad. Misli hamin, baroi pahn gardidani rushnoi niz boyad muhiti …

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EHSOS

ehsos

EHSOS, emosiya, reaksiyai javobii odamu hayvonotro ba angezandahoi dokhiliyu beruni guyand, ki dar asari khursandi, khafagi, tarsu haros va g. zohir megardad. Paydoishi E. az jihati fiziologi du nav — zerqishri (dar asosi reflekshoi gayrisharti) va qishri (dar asosi reflekshoi sharti) ast; avvali nisbatan sodda va digari murakkabtar meboshad. E. …

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