Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

RAVShANOII SITORA , quvvai rushnoii sitora, yane buzurgii se­li rushnoii sitora, ki ba kunji fazavii vohidi muvofiq meoyad. Istilohi «Ravshanoii sitora» hammanoi istilohi «ravshanoi»-i fotomstriyai umumi nest. Ravshanoii sitora odatan bo vohidhoi ravshanoii Oftob, ki ba 3.1027 shami baynalkhaqi (3, 8.1033 erg/son) baro­bar ast, ifoda meshavad. Ravshanoii baze sitoraho az …

PUST, pushishi berunii (ruy) badani hayvonot va odam, ki vazifai az tasiroti muhiti beruna muhofizat kardani organizm, ehsos, mubodilai modda (az jumla mubodilai gazho), ikhroj va asosan tanzimi haroratro ado mekunad Pust ba vorid shudani mikroorganizmho va moddahoi zahrnok ba organizm mone meshavad, tasiroti mekhaniki, harorat va dardro his menamoyad, …

RAVGAN, 1) rangani rostani, mahsulotest, ki az ashyoi khomi ravgandor megirand va asosan (95— 97%) az triglitseridho — payvasthoi organiki, efirhoi murakkabi glitserin va kislotahoi ravgan tarkib yoftaast. Ilova ba in Ravgani rastani mumu fosfatidho, inchunin kislotahoi ozodi ravgan, lipokhromho, tokoferolho, vitaminho va digar moddahoi rangdeh, tam va buy dorad. …

PUSTAK, pusti gusfand yo buzro guyand, ki hamchun kurpacha yo bistar istifoda meshavad. Pustak avvalho dar bayni bodiyanishinon, dertar aho­lii muqimii Osiyoi Miyona mamul gardid. Pustro osh doda (makhsus kor karda) tayyor menamudand va dar farshi khona yo atrofi sandali meandokhtand. Holo Pustakro khele kam istifoda mebarand. A. Valiev.

PULODI AFZORI, pulodi serkarbon yo pulodi legironidaest, ki baroi tayyor kardani qismi korii asbobu afzori buranda va chenkunanda, shtamphoi haddodii sardu tafson, baze qismhoi moshin (podshipnikho, charkhhoi dandonador, vinthon dastgohhoi favquddaqiq va gayra) istifoda meshavad. Pulodi afzori odatan dar tarkibash 0,6—0,7% S dorad (faqat pulode, ki az on shtamphoi haddodii …