Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

TIAMIN, vitamin V1, anevrin, yak nav payvasti geterosiklist. Mansubi vitaminhoi dar ob halshavanda. Kristalli berang, bui makhsus dorad. Tiaminro soli 1912 bori avval K. Funk (Polsha) az sabusi sholi hosil kard; dertar Tiamini sinteziro niz hosil kardand. Dar tabiat Tiaminro rastaniho va baze mikroorganizmho sintez mekunand. Norasoii Tiamin dar organizm …

TETRALOGIYa (yunoni tetralogia, az tegra… va logos), asari badeii murakkabsyujetu panoramavii yak muallifro nomand, ki az chor hissai mustaqil iborat buda, syujet, maqsadu maromi ideyaviyu estetikii yagona va yak yo yakchand qahramononi markazii doimoamalkunanda dorad. Tetralogiya avlalin bor dar fojiahoi Yunoni Qadim, ki az trilogiya va yak dramai hajvi iborat …

TERMOSTAT (az termo… va yunoni statos— nojunbon, beharakat), asbobest baroi doimi nitoh doshtani harorat; Termostathoi moei (az —60 to 5000S), spirti (—60—100S), obi 10— 950S), ravgani (100—30000), namaki (300—500°S)-ro istifoda mebarand. Haror az 300 to 12000S-ro bo yorii kurahoi elektri tanzim mekunand. Termostate, ki harororatash az O0S poyonro doimi medorad …

TERNOPOL (sobiq Tarnopol), shahrest dar RSSU, markazi viloyati Ternopol. Dar sohili daryoi Seret (shokhobi Dlestr) voqe gashtaast. Uzeli rohi ohan va rohhoi avtomobilgard. Aeroport dorad. Aholiash 175 hazor nafar (1984). Ternopol yake az markazhoi sanoatii respublika meboshad. Sohahoi muhimi sanoatash: khurokvori (kombinati gusht, zavodhoi qand, pivopazi) va sanoati sabuk (kombinati …

TETRAKhLORETAN 1,1,2,2-tetrokhloretan, tetrakhloretani simmetri, SI2NS—SNSI2, moei berang, buyash ba bui khloroform monand ast; ( jush. 146,20S, eichiash 1597 kg/m3 (200S). Dar halkunandahoi organiki narz hal meshavad. Fosfor, sulfur, charb va baze payvasthoi organikiyu gabriorganikiro hal mekunad, vale az sababi zahrnok budanash onro kam istifoda mebarand. Hududi imkonpaziri konsentrasiyai bughoi Tetrakhloretan …