Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

MADANIYaTI ISTARAVShAN –  madaniyati viloyati tarikhi va madanii Istaryaishan, ki dar bayni daryoi Sir va qatorukuhhoi Higor, shahrhoi Khujand va Samarqand voqe bud. Hududi mazkur zamoni qadim qismi Sugd buda, dar pivali asrhoi miyona ba davlati khurdi mustaqil tabdil yoft, ki dar on afshinho hukm merondand (poytakhtash sh. Bunjikat). Asosi …

MAYKAShI –  vinokashi, sharbati angur va digar mevahoro turshonida khosil namudani May . Dar sobik kishvarhoi shuravi beshtar az 600 kheli May istehsol meshud. Tojikon hanuz to milod musallas tayyor namuda, chun vositai tabobati istifoda meburdand. Dar Tojikiston avvalin korkhonai Maykashi soli 1929 dar sh. Uroteppa va minbad dar nohiyai …

MAO DUN – nomi asliash Shen Yanbin meboshad. Soli 1896 dar Chinchjeg tavallud shuda, dar muzofoti Chjeszyav soli 1980 vafot kardaast. Mao Dun takhalusi in shakh ast va u navisanda va khodimi jamiyatii Khitoy ast. To soli 1927 hamchun publisist, adabiyotshinos, munaqqid va tarjumon baromad karda, khonandagoni khitoiro bo adabiyoti …

MAMONT (Mammuthus primigeni-us), hayvoni shirkhuri murdaraftaest va az oilai filho bud. Dar Avrupo, Osiyoi Shimoli va Amerikai Shimoli dar nimai duyumi pleystosen zindagi karda, qarib 10 hazor sol pesh az bayn raftaast. Qadi Mamont 2,5—3,5         metr, vaznash 7 tonn buda, poyhoi kutoh va mui gafs dosht. Darozii ochash 4 metr …

MAYKOP in shahr buda, markazi viloyati avtonomii kishvari Adigei mintaqai  Krasnodari Rossiya meboshad. Dar sohili rosti daryoi Belaya (shokhobi Kuban) voqe gashtaast. Stansiyai rohi ohan dar shokhai Armavir-Tuapse. Az Maykop shossei Tuapse — Ust-La-binsk meguzarad. Aholiash 145 hazor nafar (2017) buda solhoi okhir afzoish nayofta istodaast. Sohai asosii sanoat — …