Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

MAKTABHOI  FALSAFI, nav va shaklhoi raviyahoi falsafist (materializm va idealizm), ki dar halli masalai asosii falsafa az yakdigar farq mekunand va tobishhoi gunoguni raviyavu maktabhoro ifoda menamoyand. Maktabhoi falsafi ifodai muborizai dokhilii raviyahoi falsafi, natijai muborizai bayni onho va inikosi muborizai goyavii tabaqahoi gunoguni jamiyat meboshand. Buzurgtarin va mashhurtarin Maktabhoi …

MADDU JAZR – in harakati raftu omadi jismhoi zamini bar asosi tasiri quvvahoi jozibavii Oftobu Mohtob ba miyon meomadaro menomand. Maddu jazr chand namud meshavad, ki jumlai onho: Lappishhoi davoni sathi Uqyonusi olam (Maddu jazri bahri), Deformasiyai Zamin (Maddu jazri zamini), Lappishhoi fishori atmosfera (Madddu jazrii atmosferi). Agar oddi karda guem, …

MAORIFI KhALQ, sistemai muassisahoi talimu tarbiya, ki kori onho muvofiqi manfiatu talaboti jamnyat va davlat ba sohibmalumot va tarbiya namudani khalq nigaronida shudaast. Ba zaboni russi mafhumi «Maorifi khalq» hamchun «Narodnoe obrazovanie» va ba zaboni anglisi «Public education» nomida meshavad. Dar yak qator mamlakatho dar barobari muassisahoi davlati muassisahoi khususi …

MADACh IMRE – Madach Imre (21.1.1823, Alipostregova — 4.10.1864, hamon jo), shoir va dramaturgi venger. Az oilai dvoryani. Majmuai, avvalini sherhoyash—«Gulhoi lira» (1840). Revolyutsiyai solhoi 1848—49-ro bo khushnudi peshvoz girift (silsilai sherhoi «Manzarahoi lager»). Dar dramai hajvii «Mutamaddin» (I860) sitamgaroni avstriyagiro maskhara kardaast. Ba aqidai Madach, goyai zindagi muboriza ast …

MANJANIQ, olati qadimai gulakandozest, ki bo yorii on gululahoi sangi, gulachub, zarfhoi katroni suzon va gayraro sui hadaf meparrondand. Manjaniqro ba zaboni russi ÂŤKatapultaÂť meguyand.