Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

ShAHRI LONDON (London) – Londoni Kalon (Groater London), poytakhti Britaniyai Kabir, markazi asosii iqtisodiyu siyosi va madanii Britaniyai Kabir va hamchunin buzurgtarin shahri iqtisodiyu maorifii jahon ba shumor meravad. Yake az shahrhoi seraholitarini dunyo buda, dar markazi khav­zai London va du tarafi sohili rezishgohi daryoi Tomna az sohili bahri dar …

LOChIN (Falco peregrinus), parrandai sohibchangolest az oilai Falconidae va uro ba zaboni russi «Sapsan» meguyand. Darozii tanash 40—50 sm; vaznash 500—1000 gramm. Lochin modina az Lochin narina kalontar ast. Rangi Lochin khokistarii siyohtob bu­da, dar shikam va pushtash khathoi kundalang dorad. Bolhoyash darozi tez, dar hama jo (gayr az Antarktika …

LIMAN –  az zaboni yunoni «Li men» girifta shuda mazmunash langargoh, khaliji khurd meboshad va chunin manoho dorad: 1) Khaliji tulonii sohilhoyash kaju kileb va nachandon baland. Liman dar natijai furu nishastani qitahoi khushkii nazdi sohil va dar zeri obi bahr mondani soyu vodii daryoho ba vujud meoyad. Yane bo …

LIDIYa (yun. Lydia) – mamlakati kadimae dar qismi garbii Osiyoi Khurd (hozira Turkiya) voqe bud. Aholii Lidiya az qabilahoi lidiyagihoi hinduevropoi iborat buda, ba yake az zabonhoi khettuluvi gap mezadand. Lidiya az koni tillo boy buda, taqriban asri 7 to melod dar in jo avvalin bor dar tarikhi insoniyat sikkazanii …

LIZOGENIYa (az yun. lysis—tajziya, vayronshavi va… geneia — paydoish) – in qobiliyati genetikii bakteriyaho, ki badi siroyati bevosita pas az chand nasl vayron shuda, bakteriofagho judo mekunad. Nazariyai Lizogeniyaro soli 1950 olimoni fransavi A. Lvov va A. Gutman kashf kardaand. Onho oshkor namudand, ki holati lizogeni bo mavjudiyati bakteriyahoi makhsus …