Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

Dehaest dar Soveti qishloq Eskiguzari payoni Orjonikidzeobodi RSS Tojikiston Territoriyai kolkhozi ba nomi Karim Ismoilov. Az Muminibodi Poyon to markazi Soveti qishloq 1,5 km, to rayon 6,5 km; roh asfaltpush. Aholiash 560 nafar (1981), tojikon. Deha magazin dorad. Sohai asosii khojagi — pakhta­kori. Zaminho az kanali Kofarni­hon obyori meshavand.

Muhr, pechat, asbobi makhsuse. ki nishonayu alomathoi furukhamidayu barjastai khudro dar rui surguj, mum, kogaz, chub, charm va gayra meguzorad. Dar gu­zashta az sang, safol, mis, pulod. birnji, nuqra va tillo yo sanghoi qimatbaho (yoqut, lal, firuza va gayra) Muhr mesokhtaand. Dar fasli «muhrkani»-i «Matla- ul-ulum» zikr shu­daast, ki muhrkani …

Mutaman Zaynulobidin (tavalludash 1914), adabiyotshinos va navisandai eroni. Az solhoi 30 ba arsai adabiyot qadam nihodaast. «Tahavulli sheri forsi» (1950) va «Sheru adabi forsi» (1953) az jumlai tadqiqoti behtarini u meboshavd. «Ashori barguzidai Soib» va «Gulchini Soib»-ro ba nashr hozir kardaast. Romani tarikhii «Oshyonai uqob», ki aa voqeahoi zamoni Salchuqiyon …

Mutod (odatkarda;, akklimatizatsiya (az lotini ad— ba, baroi va yun. klima — iqlim), ba sharoiti nav mutobiqshavii organizmho. Mukhtod odatan hangomi tagyiroti fiziologii morfologii organizm ba vujud meoyad. Tagyiroti fiziologi (digargunshavii mubodilai modda) dar daruni orga­nizm az tasiri sharoithoi tagyiryoftai muhiti beruni (rushnoi, kharo- rat, namii havo, rejimi khurok va …

«Mujam- ul-Buldon» asari 10-jildai geograf va sayyohi asri 13 YOquti Hamavi, ki soli 1224 bo yory va hamkorii olim, faylasuf va murrikhi arab Ibni Qifti talif shudaast. Muallif dar navishtani «Mujam- ul-Buldon» ziyoda az 50 asari olimoni Yunon (Aflotuv, Pifagor, Batlimus), geografhoi Sharq (Ibni Khurdodbeh, Ibni Vozeh, Abuzaydi Balkhi) va …