Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

Parokanishi rushnoi, ba samthoi imkonpazir pareshidani dastai rushnoii dar muhit pahnshavandaro guyand. ki dar natijai tasiri mutaqobili on bo modda ba amal meoyad. Parokanishi rushnoi hamchun afkanishoti gayrikhususii modda zohir meshavad. Afkanishoti gayrikhususi natijai lappishhoi majburii elektronho dar atomi muhiti paro- kandakunanda meboshad, ki in lappishho ae tasiri shuoi aftanda …

Ostincha, asbobi nonpaziro guyand, ki az matoi pakhtagi abrayu astar burida, bar baynash pakhta guzoshta va barqad laganda karda’tayyor mekunand. Ostincha 40—50 santimetr darozi va 25—30 santimetr bar dorad. Qismi poyoni Ostincharo hangomi nonpazi ba dast mepushand, to ki dast nasuzad. Bazan Ostincharo az ostini jomai kuhna mesozand.

Paronit, masolehi magzibobi varaqa, ki bo pressonidani omekhtai asbest, kauchuk va tashkilahoi khoka hosil meshavad. Baroi jafs kardani joyhoi payvasthoi flansevii tru­boprovodho ba kor meravad. Baroi behtar kardani khosiyathoi mekhani­ki i Paronit bazan ba qabati on turi me­talli joygir mekunand, ki onro ferronit menomand.

Ostona, qitai khurdi peshi  darro guyand, ki az takhta, sang va gayra sokhta shuda baroi az nami, rutubat himoya kardani tagdari khizmat mekunad. Pogundai bolotarini tagi darro niz bazan Ostona nomand.

Paropamiz (yunoni PaVopamiBadai), viloyati tarikhi dar janubi sharqii Afgonistoni imruza. Paropamiz dar asrhoi 6-4 to milod ba hayati davlati Hakhomanishiyon va imperiyai Iskandari Makduni hosil meshud, Taqriban soli 300 to milod. Selevk onro ba Chandraguptai Mavriya dod. Minbad Paropamizro Yunonu Bokhtar, asrkhoi avvali milod boshad, davlati Kushoniyon ba dast darovardand. …