Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

BOTTIChELLI Sandro (aslan Alessandro Filippepi) (1444, Florensiya-1510, hamon jo), rassomi itoliyoii davroni Ehyo. Darsi mahoratro az rassomi mashhur Filipo Lippi omukhtaast. Beshtar ba manzaranigori va port­ret tavajjukh dosht, harchand domanai ejodash nihoyat farokh ast. Az asotir va adabiyoti atiqa bo mahorati baland istifoda burdaast. Musavvarahoyash bo bandu bast va muvozinati …

BOFI Abumuhammad Abdulloh ibni Muhammadi Bukhorii Khorazmi (favt 1008, Bagdod), faqehi marufi shofei, ki dar adabiyoti arab, ilmi nahv, fasohatu balogat, sher, khitoba, badehagui va shirinsukhani shuhrat doshtaast. Az Bofi Khorazm baroi tahsili ilm ba Bagdod raft va hamon jo muqim shud. Shogirdi Abulqosim Adulaziz ibni Abdullohi Dorikii shofei, ki …

BOFTAI BADEI, yake az lahzahoi asosii ejodi asari badei ast, ki navisanda voqeiyatro ba nazar girifta, ruydodi navi badei mesozad. Navisanda dar Boftai badei komilan mustaqil nest va har chi khohad, ba ofaridahoyash az khud malumoti toza zam namenamoyad, balki in afzudanu ilovaho ba taqozoi mantiqii inkishofi ruhu ravoni qahramon, …

BOTULIZM (az yunoni botulus – hasib), allantia­zis, ikhtiizm, az jumlai bemorihoi vaznin; zahroludii shadidi siroyati az khurok. Botulizm dar natijai az tasiri botulotoksin oseb yoftani magzi darozruya va harommagz padid meoyad. Angezai Botulizm – Clostridium botulinum dar muhiti beoksigen (nigar Anaerobho) rushd namuda, sporavu zahr hosil mekunad, ki taqriban 0,3 …

BOFTI TORU PUD dar mato, tarzi khobidani nakhho, ki tarkib va namudi zohirii matoro muayyan mekunad. Nakhhoi qad-qadi mato khobidaro tor va nakhhoi nisbat ba tor tarvozaro pud menomand. Torho hangomi boftan nis­bat ba pud ba tazyiqu kashishi ziyod va tasiri soishi dastgoh duchor meshavand. Az in sabab, baroi tor …