Таджикистан – Энциклопедия на таджикском языке КИТОБАМ

MURIDIZM, m u r i d i ya (az arabi murid), istilodhi shartiest, ki dar adabiyoti rusi nimai duyumi asri 19 baroi ifodai harakati milliyu ozo- dikhohii kuhistoniyoni Kavkazi Shimoli (solhoi 20—60 asri 19) istifoda shudaast. Muridizm hamchun yake az shokhahoi silsilai naqshbandiya faoliyati siyosiro bo tasavvuf daromekhta bud. In …

MURMANSK, shahr, markazi viloyati Murmanski Respublikai Sovetii Fedeoativii Sotsialistii Rossiya. Dar sohili khaliji Kolai bahri Barens voqe gashtaast, Bandari Murmansk yakh namebandad. Stansiyai rohi ohan. Adoliash 381 hazor nafar. (1979). Murmansk markazi kaloni mohigiri va kor- kardi mohi. Korkhonahoi muhimi sanoatiash: ittihodiyai «Sudoverf!, ustokhonahoi tamiri kishti, kombinati khonasozi, fabrikahoi mebel …

MURAVYOV-APOSTOL Sergey Iva­novich (9. 10. 1796, Peterburg — 25. 7. 1826, hamon jo), dekabrist, pod­polkovnik. Az oilai diplomat va navisanda. Instituti injeneroni rohhoi aloqai Peterburgro khatm karda­ast (1811). Ishtirokchii Jangi vatani (1812) va yurishhoi khorijii armiyai rus (1813—14). Yanvari 1825 az tarafi P. I. Pestel ba hayati Jamiyati janubii dekabriston …

MUOMILOTI PULI, harakati pay dar pai pul dar prosessi muo- miloti molho, khizmatrasoni va adoi qarz. Muomiloti puli boisi muomiloti moli ast. Shaklhoi Muomiloti puli ba tipi sistemahoi puli vobastaand. Mikdori puli baroi muomilot zarur boyad ba mablagi narkhhoi mole, ki ba adadi gardishi pulhoi alomatashon yakkhela taqsim shudaand, barobar …

MURAKKABGULHO (Asteraceae Compositae), oilai rastanihoi du- pallaro guyand. Dar tamomi kurai Zamin qarib 25 hazor namudashon mavjud ast. Aksariyati Murakkabgulho rastanihoi alafiand. Dar arzhoi mutadil Murakkabgulhoi nimbuttayu butta va dar tropi­ki buttayu darakht beshtar meruyand. Murakkabgulhoi obi, botloqi va liana kamand. Murakkabgulho barghoi pai ham, bazan ru ba ru joygirshuda, …